Participant Observation Sports are important social mediums in our country‚ but basketball is the only sport where you can go to almost any park and play with complete strangers. While other sports involve diverse equipment and numerous amounts of players‚ basketball is a quick and easy game that only takes a court and a ball. While using the participant observation method‚ one can easily see how pickup basketball becomes a common stage for social interaction. While my original perspective of
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1. Observation method The observation method is the most commonly used method especially in studies relating to behavioral sciences. In a way we all observe things around us‚ but this sort of observation is not scientific observation. Observation becomes a scientific tool and the method of data collection for the researcher‚ when it serves a formulated research purpose‚ is systematically planned and recorded and is subjected to checks and controls on validity and reliability. Under the observation
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Ethics of Observation Uses of Observation within a work environment: • Identifies stages of development • Identifies level of ability • Use observations to plan activities • Monitors changes in behaviour • Use to report suspected abuse/neglect • Psychological evidence Why is observation important? By observing children within a work environment‚ we are able to learn their interests and dislikes. As teachers‚ it’s important for us to know the children we work with as deeply as we can
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Portfolio of Child Observations | 1 The Brief: Observation report instructions: carry out three observations of the same child‚ one must be timed‚ one written and the other your own choice. In all the observations you must look at the child ’s physical‚ language‚ and social skills and ultimately their overall cognitive development. The report must be written up in the format: abstract‚ introduction‚ method‚ results‚ discussion and analysis. In the discussion and analysis you must tie together
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below by the extent to which an experimenter intrudes upon or controls the environment. Naturalistic Observation Naturalistic observation‚ also known as nonparticipant observation‚ has no intervention by a researcher. It is simply studying behaviors that occur naturally in natural contexts‚ unlike the artificial environment of a controlled laboratory setting. Importantly‚ in naturalistic observation‚ there is no attempt to manipulate variables. Strength: We can measure what behavior is really like
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OBSERVATION‚ DESCRIPTION‚ AND IDENTIFICATION TECHNIQUE LEARNING OBJECTIVES: Explain the meaning of observation‚ and describe the techniques used in observation and description. Explain the importance of accurately evaluating the data provided by witnesses. Describe the techniques that should be used for a lineup. In security job observation means perception of details pertaining to persons‚ objects‚ plans‚ and events through the use of the five senses. An investigator makes descriptions to convey
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Observation Techniques Observation techniques allow a researcher to observe behaviors and reactions in order to obtain information. The types of observation are direct versus indirect‚ disguised versus undisguised‚ structured versus unstructured‚ and human versus mechanical. Direct observation gives the opportunity for a researcher to observe behavior as it occurs and indirect observes the effects or results rather than the behavior itself. Disguised observation is when the subject is unaware
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Observations Using observations Free Narrative The free narrative technique of observation‚ when a description of all that is taking place is written down‚ is useful because: • We don’t need a lot of equipment‚ just a pen and paper • We don’t need advanced observation skills However‚ the difficulties that may be experienced: • You have to write quickly • You may miss information and details when watching and writing • Child may move about • The child may
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Observation 1 Checklist method “TC” – Target child Child observation details Date of observation: 28th December 2011 Time observation started: 19:30 pm Time observation finished: 20:00 pm Number of children present: 1 Number of adults present: 2 Permission obtained from: child’s grandmother Description of setting: home setting Immediate context: The observation took place in the kitchen. “TC” was watching television when I entered the room. Brief description of
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University of Santo Tomas College of Education Classroom Observation Research In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement in SPED 5 Child Observation Study 2 Submitted by: Amante‚ Kim Angela Dominguez‚ Kurt Louise Galano‚ Meridith Mae Gan‚ Jennica Patricio‚ Chris Paul Platero‚ Abigail To: Ms. Janet Bernardo On: January 10‚ 2011 Classroom Observation A quantitative method of measuring classroom behaviors from direct observations that specifies both the events or behaviors that are
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