Have you ever dropped oil on your hands and tried to wash it off? What happens? Does the water slide off? Or what about when a drop of oil falls in a glass of water? Why does it float to the surface‚ and not mix? The answer to this is simple: polarity. What exactly is polarity? A polar bond is when there is a difference in electronegativity‚ which means the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. When two atoms are bonded together and one attracts more electrons‚ this results
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Electrical conductivity One to five percent of the caffeine molecule dissociates in water‚ proving that the compound is a weak electrolyte. A substance that completely dissociates in a solution‚ such as water‚ is considered an electrolyte and can therefore conduct electricity. This dissociation is caused by the atoms’ minimal nuclear charge‚ allowing the substance to break apart entirely into its ions. Ions are mobile‚ which induces a current and contributes to the substance’s high electrical conductivity
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Water is a chemical compound with the chemical formula H 2O. A water molecule contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms that are connected by covalent bonds. Water is a liquid at standard ambient temperature and pressure‚ but it often co-exists on Earth with its solid state‚ ice‚ and gaseous state‚ steam (water vapor). Water covers 71% of the Earth’s surface.[1] It is vital for all known forms of life. On Earth‚ 96.5% of the planet’s water is found in seas and oceans‚ 1.7% in groundwater‚ 1
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of purified water again. Due to the people of the United States drinking billions of gallons of water daily‚ the amount of purified water we drink is starting to run out which is causing a problem already. Psychological studies have shown humans still don’t accept water being reused even after knowing the water is purified and perfectly clean. Advocates are still against ultraviolet machines being used to clean and purify water. While some people believe that drinking recycled water is both repulsive
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water exists in liquid‚ solid‚ and gaseous states water referred to universal solvent ( bipolar molecule enables it to dissolve a wide variety of substances) ice floats ( temperatures drop molecules come together as a solid‚ elections repell (the molecules get less close thus making the ice have less density than water. If this did not occur ice could sink and destroy living organism. (sea animals) Thermal properties Water resist temperature change‚ due to high specific heat which in turn helps
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A brand of protein powder‚ “Tough Guy”‚ claims that if a person were to dilute 1 gram of protein powder in 100ml of water‚ the final concentration should be approximately 0.40 mg/ml (+/- 5%) protein. The objective of this experiment is to determine whether the manufacturer is telling the truth. MATERIALS AND METHODS One gram of Tough Guy protein powder was added to 100 ml of water. 50 µl of the sample was added to respective test tubes: 0.2‚ 0.3‚ 0.6 and 0.9 mg/ml protein. 2.5 ml of diluted Bio-Rad
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Biologically Important Molecules Carbohydrates‚ Proteins Lipids And Nucleic Acids Professor Anthony Depass Biology 1 9/25/14 Introduction: By completing lab exercise 6 : Biologically Important Molecules‚ we are able to perform tests such as the Benedicts Test for Reducing Sugars‚ Iodine Test‚ Biuret Test‚ Sudan IV Test‚ and lastly the Grease-Spot Test that detect the presence of biologically important carbohydrates‚ protein lipids and nucleic acids. Most known compounds in living organism
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WATER OUR LIFELINE Water is a transparent fluid which forms the world’s streams‚ lakes‚ oceans and rain‚ and is the major constituent of the fluids of living things. As a chemical compound‚ a water molecule contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms that are connected by covalent bonds. Water covers 71% of the Earth’s surface.[1] It is vital for all known forms of life. On Earth‚ 96.5% of the planet’s water is found in seas and oceans‚ 1.7% in groundwater‚ 1.7% in glaciers and the ice caps of Antarctica
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Water is an odorless‚ colorless‚ tasteless chemical compound that makes up well more than half of the human body. In addition to being prominent in the make-up of the human body‚ it also covers all but approximately 30% of the Earth’s surface‚ and can be found naturally in all three states of matter: liquid‚ solid and gas. Water is a covalent bond known most commonly by its empirical form; H2O. It can also be identified by the Lewis Dot Structural form shown in the figure in the upper right corner
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investigated alcoholic fermentation by using yeast‚ which can flourish in an low energy environment in anaerobic conditions. In this lab our goal was to discover the rate at which yeast will ferment different sized molecules of carbohydrates. In order to perform our experiment we made use of water‚ glucose‚ sucrose‚ and starch. It was hypothesized that glucose‚ sucrose‚ then starch would all be used to produce energy during fermentation. Being that glucose is a simple sugar‚ or monosaccharide‚ we predicted
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