INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS Pham To Mai Faculty of Economics National University of HCMC Part II INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL TRADE THEORY AND POLICY INTERNATIONAL TRADE THEORY Mercantilism Gold and silver were mainstays of national wealth. It was in a country‟s best interests to maintain a trade surplus maximize exports and minimize imports. Limitation: “Zero-sum game” Theory of Absolute Advantage Adam Smith (1776) Countries should produce
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Abstract The business world as we know it today has changed from the business world that existed when our parents were growing up. Many business leaders and companies are beginning to expand their business internationally or globally. The advances in technology‚ and with the use of internet‚ television shows and politics we see the mention of globalization everywhere. What in fact is globalization‚ and how has it affected the business world today? When it comes to doing business internationally
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Accounting Principles (GAAP) in favor of the international standards‚ International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)‚ followed by most of the world. This modification would represent one of the prevalent accounting rule changes for public companies based in the U.S. Among other issues‚ it would likely dislodge the Financial Accounting Standards Board‚ or FASB‚ as the U.S.’s chief accounting authority‚ incorporating it under the London-based International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Many
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Cultural Differences in International Business International business negotiation is playing a more and more important role in modem society. We can see clear that there are great differences in international business negotiation. Specially‚ culture can influence negotiating styles in numerous ways‚ because negotiator who may come from another nation is different from us‚ in language‚ beliefs‚ and behaviors. Different cultures employ different ways of doing business. Nowadays‚ the world is
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International Business 1. Q: List elements of the national business environment that influence the standardization-versus-adaptation decision. Standardized is just one of a number of strategies with which firms successfully enter the international marketplace today. Standardization may not always be the most appropriate strategy‚ even. Smaller companies may also be better off adapting to local cultures and exploiting their international image to gain market share locally. Consumers in different
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use the same mode of entry into all international markets? Introduction This paper well examines the role of what Multinational Company is and how they enter markets with verity of entry modes. Well look at theories of market entry and Dunning’s theory that can motivate firms to enter new markets‚ as well using two case studies on entering the Chinese market of Coke-Cola and Foster’s to see if a company should use all the same entry modes to international markets. Multinational Companies
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industry is international‚ from the routes traveled to the use of flags of convenience to the locations of shipyards to the staffing of vessels. By far the largest cruise competitor is Carnival Corp.‚ which claims more than 40 percent of the global cruise market and owns more than ten different lines. Because Carnival operates globally‚ it can treat the entire world as a source of both customers and supplies. At the same time‚ its widespread operations also leave Carnival vulnerable to political upheavals
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International Business Lecture Notes Collin Starkweather1 September 2012 1 Copyright c Collin Starkweather 2012. All rights reserved. 2 Contents 1 International Business Culture and Practices 1.1 Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 The Determinants of Culture . . . . . . . . 1.2.1 Hofstede’s Cultural Dimensions . . . 1.2.2 Trompenaars’s Cultural Dimensions 1.2.3 Country Clusters . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3 Social Stratification . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4 Cultural
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International Business: The New Realities‚ 2e (Cavusgil/Knight/Riesenberger) Chapter 1 Introduction: What Is International Business? 1) International business is primarily carried out by individual companies. Answer: TRUE Diff: 1 Page Ref: 4 Skill: Concept Objective: 1-1 AACSB: Dynamics of the global economy 2) The globalization of markets refers to the growing independence and self-sufficiency of countries worldwide. Answer: FALSE Diff: 2 Page Ref: 4 Skill: Concept Objective:
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basic levels of international business activity.Do you think any organization will achieve the fourth level?Why or why not. Question No 2: For each of the four globalization strategies‚ describe the risks associated with that strategy and the potential returns from that strategy. __________________________________ Answer for question No 1: The four general levels of international business activity are: 1. Domestic business 2. International business 3. Multinational business 4. Global business
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