Davina Fisher Juvenile Justice System 20th Century Professor Deborah White Strayer University 6 April 2012 Juvenile Justice System 20th Century The first juvenile court in this country was established in Cook County‚ Illinois‚ in 1899. Illinois passed the Juvenile Court Act of 1899‚ which established the Nation ’s first juvenile court. The British doctrine of parens patriae (the State as parent) was the rationale for the right of the State to intervene in the lives of children in a manner
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Jen Pearlstein December 2‚ 2010 Kin 305 Women in Sports 19th and 20th Century Women’s participation in sports has changed over the centuries. In ancient times‚ men dominated societies. Women were viewed as the caretaker‚ a provider for life. Women who did participate were criticized and were thought of as threatening. In 18th century America‚ women were considered inferior to men because of the belief that women are the weaker sex. A woman’s purpose in life was to take care of the house
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Identify and describe the philosopher’s contributions to the field of philosophy. The 20th century philosopher-theologian Josiah Royce was the first to use the phrase "The Beloved Community" but Dr. Martin Luther King‚ Jr.‚ who followed the Fellowship of Reconciliation made the “term” popular by devoting himself to its meaning on a deeper level. This term eventually encompassed the imagination of people regarding the idea of goodwill the world over (Schulke & Fernandez‚ 2012). Dr King’s objective
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Black Americans in the early 20th century were poor and being suppressed even if they were born her in the United States or if they came from Africa‚ Jamaica or anywhere else in the world. More and more of their right were being taken away by the white community. Between the years 1883-1905 more 50 black people a year were being lynched in America. Voting rights for black were being taken away by demanding that the people voting past tests and or by putting up other barriers in front of them. Even
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The origins of the CCRB date back to the 1950s‚ when a coalition of 18 organizations formed the Permanent Coordination Committee on Police and Minority Groups to lobby the city to address police misconduct‚ especially in relations with Puerto Ricans and blacks. The NYPD responded by establishing the Civilian Complaint Review Board (board) in 1953 as a committee of three deputy police commissioners to investigate civilian complaints. While police officers conducted the investigations‚ the deputy commissioners
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Transgender Bathroom Rights Marching down the streets‚ thousands of women protested for their rights in the early 20th century. American women had to fight for suffrage‚ and African Americans had to fight for their freedom. For several years people have had to fight for their needs and rights‚ it is a struggle for most to overcome the fear of something that is different from themselves. Now we’re fighting for transgender rights. Transgender people should be able to use their preferred bathroom for
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the population. Disabled Americans have experienced hardship throughout history‚ and their effort led to the Americans with Disabilities Act. Disabled Americans have a long and painful history. Ableism was a prevalent state of mind up into the 20th century (Faville). Ableism was discrimination against disabled individuals (Faville). Because of this‚ the disabled were often passed up for jobs and were unable to provide for themselves (Faville). From the mid 1800’s to mid 1900’s‚ displaying disabled
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In the early 20th century‚ the Ottoman Empire began to take a serious decline. The empire’s inability to move into the modern society and the vast amount of land that was lost in Africa and Europe hindered its growth and prosperity compared to other countries. In 1908‚ the Young Turks‚ a new political group‚ revolted and took command of the country. They viewed the Armenians as nothing more than obstructions to their goal of a singular society. For the Armenians‚ this was nothing new. Even before
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A History of 19th and 20th Century Russia A society’s understanding of its history is crucial to a society’s perception and definition of itself. During the 1980s the Soviet Union underwent a cultural revival‚ whereby the Russian people‚ prompted by Mikhail Gorbachev’s invitation to glasnost (more openness)‚ began critically re-examining Soviet and pre-revolutionary history. As the nation engaged in oral discussions and literary readings to study their past‚ they started to reassess the Soviet
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The Temperance Movement The temperance movement is a social movement that started in the early 19th century‚ with the objective of advocating for the reduction and prohibition of alcohol beverages usage. The movement was‚ by far‚ one of the most successful and largest reform movements of the early 1800s (McConnell 43). They promoted complete abstinence and criticized excessive use of alcohol. Prior to the initiation of this movement‚ there were several publications against drunkenness and excessive
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