Doing Business in Russia: 2013 Country Commercial Guide for U.S. Companies INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT‚ U.S. & FOREIGN COMMERCIAL SERVICE AND U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE‚ 2010. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES. • • • • • • • • • • Chapter 1: Doing Business in Russia Chapter 2: Political and Economic Environment Chapter 3: Selling U.S. Products and Services Chapter 4: Leading Sectors for U.S. Export and Investment Chapter 5: Trade Regulations‚ Customs and Standards Chapter 6: Investment
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Doing Business In Russia 1 Doing Business In Russia Hofstede’s Dimensions Study Naumov & Puffer (2000) Bollinger (1994) 92 26 76 Geert Hofstede (1980) 90 50 95 10 Uncertainty Avoidance Individualism/ Collectivism Power Distance Long-term Orientation Masculinity/ Feminity 68 41 40 59 55 28 40 Uncertainty Avoidance Index (UAI) Empirical studies of Naumov and Puffer (68 points) as well as Bollinger (92 points) show that Russia is high on uncertainty avoidance. High
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The Risks of Doing Business in China Despite recent measures to curb corruption‚ foreign investors doing business in China must remain vigilant. Tuesday‚ June 04‚ 2013 ‚ By Jim Barratt and Jimmy Ko China’s economy is the second-largest in the world and continues to grow at an astonishing rate. Just recently‚ in fact‚ the Asian Development Bank forecasted that China’s economy will grow by 8.2% this year. However‚ while economic growth brings business opportunities to all investors‚ continued widespread
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Risks in Doing Business in China E &Y China Key Points For multinational companies‚ China’s market has started to come of age. Despite the opportunities along with China’s WTO entry and opening up‚ doing business in China remains very challenging at the operational level for MNCs. Regulatory Risks Managing the regulatory environment remains a real issue for foreign firms operating in China. They have to learn how to deal with red tape‚ “guanxi (relationship)”
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POLITICAL RISK IN INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS The term business normally refers to the act of doing any transactions that ends up in earning or losing money. The act that is ending up in financial implications is called business. This business can be considered as a result of collective commercial transactions of all types involving government‚ private‚ corporate‚ individual or a group of individual‚ and so on. Anyone involve in the business usually undertakes such operations only for the purpose
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Business Disputes and Political Risks After reading this week’s chapters and doing some internet searching‚ I came across a dispute between Israel and Egypt. The dispute occurred when Egypt terminated its gas deal with Israel. The head of the Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company has said it has terminated its contract to ship gas to Israel because of violations of contractual obligations‚ a decision Israel said overshadowed the peace agreement between the two countries. Al Jazeera and agencies
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1.5.4 Transaction Risks Having our operations overseas means that we are also exposed to a ‘transaction risk’. Transaction risks include also risks involved in borrowing or lending money denominated in a foreign currency since these would involve interest and principle repayments in foreign currency. We are exposed to transaction risk as when we issued the corporate bond and also when we build a new plant (which is a real investment to us) in Vietnam‚ a foreign country. This is because with
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POLITICAL RISK Abstract How companies could face political risk? We decided to investigate many study cases of political risk based on what we have learnt in class and trying to focus in distant regions such as Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia for not being redundant on the already well-known cases of Latin America. To achieve it‚ we used the data base of ProQuest and we found many articles about it. The references of this investigation are included in the bibliography of this work at the end
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Eini Laaksonen Political risks of foreign direct investment in the Russian gas industry – The Shtokman gas field project in the Arctic Ocean Electronic Publications of Pan-European Institute 14/2010 ISSN 1795 - 5076 Political risks of foreign direct investment in the Russian gas industry – The Shtokman gas field project in the Arctic Ocean Eini Laaksonen1 14/2010 Electronic Publications of Pan-European Institute www.tse.fi/pei 1 Eini Laaksonen is Research Associate at the Pan-European
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Right against Exploitation 23. Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour.—(1) Traffic in human beings and begar and other similar forms of forced labour are Prohibited and any contravention of this provision shall be an offence punishable in accordance with law. (2) Nothing in this article shall prevent the State from imposing compulsory service for public purposes‚ and in imposing such service the State shall not make any discrimination on grounds only of religion
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