Sourcebook. This is because the source provides the primary information without any alteration thus the work remains as it had been published earlier on. The source also points out different issues and it explains in detail the reasons why they happened (Polybius. 264 BC). This therefore makes the source relevant as it is significant since it provides information in a very broad way (Hoyos‚ 56).Punic wars were a sequences of three different wars which involved Rome and Carthage from among 264 BC up to 146
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Constitution are two of the most important documents in American history‚ finding their roots and establishing a clear linage to their theoretical inception is the main purpose of this investigation. The linage will start with the historical accounts of Polybius and Cicero; followed by the ethics of Thomas Hobbs; John Locke’s rhetoric of property will follow; Montesquieu detailed rhetorical examination of the Roman Republic; concluding with the Federalist Papers. Through this thorough progression the overall
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constitution. Polybius admits that viewing the powers of this role alone would look like a royal government with the highest authority. The difference in a Monarchy and the Consuls‚ is the need for approval from the Senate which controls the treasury‚ and communication‚ as well as criminal justice and economic resources. The Senate’s role is comparable to the Legislative branch. Again‚ with the realization that isolating this segment of the Roman Constitution does not look ideal‚ Polybius claims the
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Third Punic War by Polybius • Historical Figures: o Polybius: Greek historian born in Arcadia c. 200 BCE. He was the son of the Calvary Commander of the Achaean League‚ and a close friend of commander Scipio Aemilianus. Polybius wrote The Histories- a work which describes the rise of the Republic of Rome and its eventual domination of Greece. o Mago Brettius: Gave a speech on the Carthaginians and the errors they made when surrendering o Hamilcar Phameas: Carthagian Calvary Commander o Massanissa:
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to be the benchmark of what is good‚ than Rome would be the best state. Polybius considered it the best state because “the strength which is developed by the State is so extraordinary‚ that everything required is unfailingly carried out by the eager rivalry shown by all classes to devote their whole minds to the need of the hour‚ and to secure that any determination come to should not fail for want of promptitude;” (Polybius‚ 1889) The qualities that he describes as good‚ come down to the drive and
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that eventual conflict was inevitable. Past grievances and battles pitted the Romans and Carthaginians against one another ultimately leading to the Second Punic War and the resulting downfall of Carthage. The ancient sources written by Livy‚ Polybius Dio Cassius and Appian place a great deal of blame on Hannibal in starting the Second Punic War. Though some of the authors justify his actions to an extent‚ Hannibal’s invasion of Saguntum is pinpointed as the immediate cause of the Second Punic
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Similarities between Conflicts: Second Punic war and Second Persian War The Second Punic War was led by Hannibal during 218 – 201 BC in Greece and the Second Persian War was led by Xerxes During 480 – 479 BC in Greece. Both have similarities and differences between wars. The second Punic and second Persian wars are similar in their background causes but different in their foreground causes. The conflicts have similar structural causes such as social factors‚ vengeance and geographical proximity
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Hellenistic State. University of California Press‚ Berkley. 1990 Dorey T.A Great Lives from History: The Ancient World‚ Salem Press‚ 2004 Gruen Livy The History of Rome trans. Rev. C. Roberts‚ EP Dutton and Co. New York. 1912 McDonald A.H Polybius The Histories of Polybius‚ trans. Evelyn S. Shuckburgh‚ Macmillan‚ London‚ 1889 Shipley Walbank F.W. The causes of the Third Macedonian War: recent views The in Ancient Macedonia II: Papers Read at the Second International Symposium Held in Thessaloniki‚ 1973
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the Aetolian League. The reasoning behind this was to help Rome in their war with King Philip of Macedonia‚ the First Macedonian War happened from around 214-205BC. With the alliance between Rome and the Aetolian League taking place around 211BC. Polybius gives great detail of a reaction from the eyes of the rest of the majority of the Greek city states and their reaction towards the alliance‚ and what they think the true motive is behind the passage. Livy also goes into greater detail concerning
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An ancient Greek politician‚ Polybius‚ argues in “Why Romans and not the Greeks Governs the World” that the Romans were so well off during their time because of the perfect government they created by combining a kingship‚ an aristocracy‚ and a democracy. He argues that‚ separately‚ the three governments all had certain strengths‚ but all sooner or later fell. Polybius states that separately “regular” governments sooner or later fall either to disorder or tyranny. In an effort the avoid a cycle the
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