Convolution codes and viterbi algorithm Name Rahul Kumar Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering Lovely Professional University‚ Kapurthala‚ Punjab. Abstract:- A convolutional code is a type of error-correcting code in which each m-bit information symbol (each m-bit string) to be encoded is transformed into an n-bit symbol‚ where m/n is the code rate (n ≥ m) and the transformation is a function of the last k information symbols‚ where k is the constraint length of the code.
Premium Error detection and correction
but after your calculus class I had a deeper understanding of the topics you taught us. And‚ since in your class I began to understand the usefulness of things like related rates or integration‚ it felt like the years of memorizing properties of polynomials and how to apply an equation to a word problem were finally worth something.
Premium Education Mathematics Teacher
A STUDY ON THE PROSPECT AND PROBLEMS OF CARGO HANDLING IN CHENNAI PORT: Introduction: Chennai Port‚ the third oldest port among the 12 major ports‚ is an emerging hub port in the East Coast of India. This gateway port for all cargo has completed 128 years of glorious service to the nation’s maritime trade. Maritime trade started way back in 1639 on the sea shore Chennai. It was an open road -stead and exposed sandy coast till 1815. The initial
Premium Quadratic equation Elementary algebra Arithmetic mean
Proceedings der Int. Conf. on Technology in Math. Teaching (ICTMT 5)‚ Klagenfurt 2001 Mathematical Application Projects for Mechanical Engineers Concept‚ Guidelines and Examples Burkhard Alpers FH Aalen - University of Applied Sciences balper@fh-aalen.de http://www.fbm.fh-aalen.de/ Abstract: In this article‚ we present the concept of mathematical application projects as a means to enhance the capabilities of engineering students to use mathematics for solving problems in larger projects as
Premium Mathematics
the ultimate in critical and analytical thinking. Math fires rockets into space‚ shows insurance companies what is fair price‚ tells psychologists that therapy X works and the drug Y doesn’t. It is true that nobody is going to hire you to factor a polynomial or solve a linear equation. But people are also not going to hire you to write essays on the Civil War‚
Premium Mathematics Science Logic
Introduction to Laplace Transforms for Engineers C.T.J. Dodson‚ School of Mathematics‚ Manchester University 1 What are Laplace Transforms‚ and Why? This is much easier to state than to motivate! We state the definition in two ways‚ first in words to explain it intuitively‚ then in symbols so that we can calculate transforms. Definition 1 Given f‚ a function of time‚ with value f (t) at time t‚ the Laplace transform of f is ˜ denoted f and it gives an average value of f taken over all
Premium Fourier transform Derivative
Questioning 3. Explanation 4. Stimulus Variation 5. Black Board Writing. UNIT-VI a) Number System : Natural Number‚ Whole Number‚ Integers‚ Rational Number‚ Irrational Number and Operations with Numbers. b) Polynomial. c) Equations: Linear‚ Simultaneous and Quadratic Equations and their solution. d)
Premium Mathematics Real number Natural number
LIMITS AND CONTINUITY 1. The concept of limit x2 − 4 . Examine the behavior of f (x) as x approaches 2. Example 1.1. Let f (x) = x−2 Solution. Let us compute some values of f (x) for x close to 2‚ as in the tables below. We see from the first table that f (x) is getting closer and closer to 4 as x approaches 2 from the left side. We express this by saying that “the limit of f (x) as x approaches 2 from left is 4”‚ and write x→2− lim f (x) = 4. Similarly‚ by looking at the second table
Premium Function
Q: What was Sir Isaac Newton’s favorite dessert? A: Apple pi! Mathematician: Pi r squared Baker: No! Pie are round‚ cakes are square! * A transcendental number is a number that is not the root of any integer polynomial‚ meaning that it is not an algebraic number of any degree. Every real transcendental number must also be irrational‚ since a rational number is‚ by definition‚ an algebraic number of degree one. Ferdinand von Lindeman first called pi a transcendental
Premium Mathematics
FISH PRODUCTION - MODELING The aim of this investigation is to consider commercial fishing in a particular country in two different environments‚ that is from the sea and a fish farm (aquaculture). The following data provided below was taken form the UN Statistics Division Common Database. The tables gives the total mass of fish caught in the sea‚ in thousands of tones (1 tone = 1000 kilograms). Year | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | Total Mass | 426
Premium Function Roman numerals Order theory