phenomenons. Stoichiometry is a tool that is frequently used in environment science since almost nothing in nature is in its ideal states‚ which is why it was a useful tool for us in this experiment. The different amounts of sodium sulfate and calcium chloride dictated the experiments theoretical yields and percent yield‚ which was good because we need to recognize which reactants would be in short
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and also turns lead acetate paper silvery black. c)Sodium sulphide (Na2S)& Sodium sulphate (Na2SO4) using barium chloride(BaCl2) Ans: Sodium sulphate (Na2SO4) forms white ppt. with barium chloride (BaCl2)‚ Sodium sulphide (Na2S) does not form any ppt. with barium chloride(BaCl2) d)Sodium chloride (NaCl)&Sodium nitrate (NaNO3) using conc. Sulphuric acid Ans: Sodium chloride (NaCl) forms HCl gas with conc. Sulphuric acid
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Decomposition -The liquid turns black 10 Copper(II) oxide + hydrochloric acid à copper(II) chloride + water CuO + 2 HCl à CuCl2 + H2O Double Replacement -The liquid clears up and turns blue 11 Copper(II) chloride + aluminum à copper + aluminum 3CuCl2 + 2Al à 3 Cu + 2 AlCl3 Single Replacement -When the aluminum wire was added‚ the liquid began to bubble. chloride Analysis Questions 1. In general‚ list the observations that alerted you that some type
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Abstract In the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-Ibuprofen‚ the compound is synthesized in nonracemic form directly from an achiral precursor. First‚ racemic ibuprofen was converted to aN achiral ketene via the acid chloride by adding thionyl chloride followed by triethylamine. Then‚ ketene was reacted with a chiral and nonracemic (S)-ethyl lactate produces a mixture of diasteromeric esters of ibuprofen derivatives where (S) configuration is predominantly. Finally‚ hydrolysis of the ester then provides
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* 1 x glass stirring rod * 0.1 mol/L silver nitrate in a dropper bottle * 0.1 mol/L Sodium chloride in a dropper bottle * 0.1 mol/L Sodium iodide in a dropper bottle Method: 1. Ensure you are wearing safety glasses 2. Take the petri dishes and label then 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ and 4. 3. Add 20 drops of silver nitrate solution to each petri dish. 4. Add 20 drops of sodium chloride to petri dish one and three. Mix with stirring rod and observe the reaction. 5. Add 20 drops of
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In this part we studied starch and sodium chloride for dialysis activity. In Part A We hypothesized that NaCl existed in 1-3 and AgNO existed 2-4. In Part B We hypothesized that there will be more changes in the cell then outside the cell. In Part C We hypothesized that there will be a difference due to the different environments that are provide to help change the appearance of a molecule. Procedure A. Qualitative testing for sodium chloride and starch We got 6 clean test tubes and
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Competitive Nucleophiles Introduction: The purpose of this experiment was to compare the relative nucleophilicities of chloride ions and bromide ions in two different reactions. One reaction involved n-butyl alcohol and the other involved t-pentyl alcohol. We performed the reactions and compared the percentages of alkyl chloride and alkyl bromide in the product. To perform this experiment‚ we used methods including heating reaction mixture under reflux‚ extraction using a separatory funnel
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Test tubes containing 6M hydrochloric acid as needed to clean wire · Test tubes containing: Copper sulfate Potassium sulfate Copper nitrate Potassium nitrate Strontium nitrate Calcium nitrate Copper chloride Strontium chloride Calcium chloride Cobalt chloride Sodium chloride Sodium nitrate Sodium sulfate Barium clroride Calcium nitrate · Tirrel burner · Matches · Goggles · Apron Procedure: Work in teams of two At each table there are two samples and two
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of water across a semi-permeable membrane from a region of high water concentration to a region of low water concentration. The semi-permeable membrane allows small particles through it but does not allow large particles such as sodium chloride. Osmosis will continue until a state of equilibrium is reached i.e. there is no area with a higher or lower concentration than another area. To land plants‚ water and osmosis are vital as they play leading roles in the structural support
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of the anion next (negative ion) Use criss-cross rule to balance for an electrically neutral compound. Name Symbol and Charge Na+ Mg2+ ClO2Formula NaCl MgO 1. 2. Sodium cloride Magnesium oxide Calcium bromide Aluminum sulphide Nickle (III) chloride (indicates charge) 3. CaBr2 4. Al3+ Ni3+ S2Cl- Al2S3 5. NiCl3 6. Sodium thiosulphate (complex ion) Na2S2O3 7. Aluminum silicate (complex ion) Al2(SiO3)3 (must bracket a complex ion with a subscript)
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