http://quizlet.com/14378022/unit-a-renaissance-Pope Nicholas V established slave trade built a library in the Vatican patron of the arts Pope Sixtus IV established Sistine Chapel involved in Pazzi conspiracy nepotism-favored relatives over merit Pope Alexander VI Borgia corrupt pope-sparked Protestant Reformation Pope Julius II patron of the arts; patronized Michelangelo in painting the Sistine Chapel ceiling tomb designed by Michelangelo Pope Leo X Medici sold indulgences to pay for St. Peter’s
Free Florence Renaissance
groomed his own race horse‚ which was named Morello di Vento. That meant "black stallion of the wind" in Tuscan. His father‚ Piero sent him on many important diplomatic missions when he was still a youth. These included trips to Rome to meet with the pope and
Premium Florence Lorenzo de' Medici House of Medici
The papacy began to lose control when King Philip IV chose to tax the French clergy‚ without the pope’s consent. The Struggle was based on authority between the papacy and the royal sovereignty of the monarch. The church also lost a great deal of their prestige when the cardinals had elected two popes‚ Pope Urban VI and Pope Clement VII. Soon after a third Pope joined the crowd in an effort to resolve the problem of the two first Popes‚ although this only caused more chaos. What were
Premium Italy Pope Black Death
best preserved of all Roman architecture‚ the Parthenon is not only a tribute to the gods‚ but to human ingenuity and architecture itself. Approximately 484 years after being rebuilt by Emperor Hadrian in 125 C.E‚ the Pantheon was given to Pope Boniface IV by Emperor Phocas. The former Roman temple was reconsecrated as a Christian church known today as Santa Maria ad Martyres. This conversion saved the Parthenon
Premium Ancient Rome Pantheon, Rome Parthenon
Patrick was a fifth century British Christian missionary and is accredited with introducing Christianity to Ireland in 431-2 AD. However this is compromised by the fact that Palladius was the first recorded missionary to be sent to Ireland by pope Celestine to be bishop to the Irish Christian people. Patrick stated that Palladius failed his mission to spread the word to the people because he was hindered by God‚ however other external documents indicate that Palladius mission was very successful
Premium Christianity Jesus Roman Empire
The appointed pope returned to Avignon. This saw the church being placed in a worse state than it had been during the time of the Babylonian Captivity. The church was split into two allegiances‚ an event called the Great Schism‚ which produced two popes claiming universal sovereignty‚ while sending forth papal officers and raised the prices of taxes for Christians‚ which resulted in the excommunication of both popes. The Great Schism continued after the opposing popes died and replacements were designated
Premium Christianity Catholic Church Pope
ABC’s of the Renaissance Architecture The renaissance places a great deal of its design on symmetry‚ proportion‚ and on geometry. Many beautiful building came from this period for example “Temietto di San Pietro in Montorio Rome in 1502. Books (literature) Books during the renaissance were very expensive and were passed down from generation from generation. Only the wealthy had books because only one copy could be made at a time and printing presses were very expensive. And example of a
Premium Protestant Reformation
11th and 12th centuries. The main cause for the holy wars was because of Pope Urban II‚ he wanted to capture the sacred places in the Holy Land from the Muslims who lived there‚ so it was intended as a war to right wrongs done against Christianity. Why would
Premium Middle Ages Europe Italy
Roman Catholic Church and the Papal Conclave On 11 February 2013‚ Pope Benedict XVI choose for the first time in almost six centuries to resign the papacy of the Roman Catholic Church instead of passing the responsibility on in death. The last Pope to resign his papacy was Gregory XII in 1415. This paper will discuss the history of the Roman Catholic Church’s belief in and use of the modern day “Papal Conclave”. Throughout this essay‚ there will be several terms used that may be unfamiliar and
Premium Pope
maximize their control in the Spanish Empire. The monarchy was actively participating in religious affairs and had directly controlled the Inquisition with no interference from Rome. Pope Sixtus IV was claiming that: “the institution is pernicious example of political governance and it is causing scandal to many.” The pope had been trying to maintain control over the Inquisition in a better way because he believed that New Christians were not generally causing political disturbance. However‚ Catholic
Premium Spain Christianity Spanish Inquisition