event that happened and it was called the Great Schism. The Great Schism‚ also known‚ as the Great Divide was a split within the Catholic Church. This happened because several men claimed to be the real Pope. In 1377 when the papacy had returned to Rome‚ the cardinals elected a new Italian pope after Gregory died. The French on
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As universitas began to arise‚ Pope Gregory IX issued a warning to theologians in Paris‚ instructing them that their teachings on theology were to remain “pure of worldly learning”. However‚ Boethius‚ a roman philosopher who is described as the “first of the scholastic theologians”‚ had already translated much of Aristotle’s work and by the eleventh and twelfth centuries‚ much of what philosophers knew of Aristotle‚ had come from him. While the Pope had instructed Theologians to stay away
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MEDIEVAL EUROPE: FROM THE FALL OF ROME TO THE RENAISSANCE A BACKGROUND READING LINKING CLASSICAL TO MODERN TIMES (Reprinted with permission from George Roswell‚ Rancho Buena Vista High School‚ Vista‚ CA. May 2010) From approximately 200 B.C. to 476 A.D.‚ the "civilized" areas of Europe and the Near East were dominated‚ ruled‚ and imprinted with a lasting influence from the Roman Empire. At its greatest extent‚ the Roman Empire stretched east to include Greece‚ Turkey‚ Syria‚ Mesopotamia and
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force in Europe‚ the church was able to touch everyone’s lives. The Pope even had power to interdict an entire region if he wanted to. The legacy of the
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CCOT ESSAY During the Early Modern Period the world was experiencing many changes‚ some of which included religion. There were many changes in religion in Western Europe during the Early Modern Period (1450-1750) including changes in the Roman Catholic Church‚ due to the Protestant Reformation‚ and the creation of the Church of England; however‚ a constant throughout this period was the fact that Western Europe remained predominately Christian. At the beginning of the Early Modern Era most of
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he Protestant Reformation which began as a movement to reform the Church but then later turned into a rebellion against it‚ resulted in a number of non-Catholic religions know today as Protestant religions. This Reformation began mainly due to the corruption of the Roman Catholic Church but also due to political issues with surrounding states of the Holy Roman Empire. Europeans were plagued with death and disease like smallpox and the bubonic plague‚ which made them fear for their eternal salvation
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extended to northeast Spain‚ Bavaria‚ north Italy Charlemagne’s Administration Capital city at Aachen (in modern Germany) Relied on aristocratic deputies‚ known as counts Used missi dominici to oversee local authorities Charlemagne as Emperor Pope Leo III proclaimed Charlemagne emperor‚ 800 The coronation strained relations with Byzantine emperors The Age of the Vikings Louis the Pious Invasions Vikings Devolution of Political Authority Economy and Society in Early Medieval Europe
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king to 7 princes. Only males were allowed to hold the imperial office. power from one ruler to the other would only be through coronation by the pope; subsequent emperors were still elected and crowned king of the romans by the electors and simply assumed the title of emperor without a separate coronation. The Holy Roman Empire‚ which was formed by Pope Leo III‚ was one of those areas affected by Holy Fire. This was a part of Europe that was populated by the Franks and during this period thousands
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Chapter 10: Renaissance and Discovery Reading and Study Guide (Divide and Conquer) Taking the time to do a study guide well reduces the time required to study well for an exam. As you invest‚ so shall you prosper…. BIG QUESTIONS: (as you work through the chapter‚ keep these questions in mind) 1. What were the politics‚ culture‚ and art of the Italian Renaissance like? 2. What was the political struggle within Italy and how was it affected by foreign intervention? 3. Who were the powerful new monarchies
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points during his reign and at other times thoroughly terrible‚ he was mainly unlucky. He was unlucky on a number of occasions‚ most caused by the Pope. The Pope wanted to out-rule John. John realised this and in 1205‚ he got involved in a dispute with Pope Innocent II. They then had a disagreement over who should become archbishop. So in 1208‚ the Pope punished John by passing a law called an interdict. This meant that all christenings‚ marriages and burials were forbidden. Also all church services
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