This group‚ established by Pope Paul III in 1542‚ carried out the Roman Inquisition as a way to combat heresy. It had the power to arrest‚ imprison‚ and execute‚ but its influence was confined to papal territories. In 1545‚ after delay and miscarriage‚ the Council of Trent was convened
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Mia Harris Mar 1st‚ 2015 Change in continuity for Christianity (325 ce – 1100 ce) During the postclassical era‚ 325 to 1100 ce‚ Christianity grew widely throughout Rome. It was a threat to other religions especially in the Byzantine Empire. The various changes the occurred during this era all lead up to the Great Schism‚ which ultimately divided Christianity into the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church. Although there was a major separation both churches remain committed to the
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happening with the Pope and his anticipations for the next Crusade. The focuses of the crusades were ideally to unite the churches to bring back Christian leadership and control in the Holy Land‚ that is‚ Jerusalem. One of the most impacting crusades is known as the fourth Crusade when Innocent III was pope. The fourth crusade became terribly diverted from its original plans and became one of the most tragic and barbaric of all the crusades. When Innocent III was elected Pope in 1198 he wanted
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left to do so the Byzantine Emperor called for help to Pope Urban II and his people to fight them off (Ellis 238). Even after the “Great Schism” of 1054‚ it was loyal of the Pope to help the eastern Christians to make sure it was not conquered by the Seljuks. In the Pope’s speech‚ the problem that the Byzantines were facing is addressed and then about the fact that all the listening people must obey the “God” and fight for their lives. The Pope strongly stood for his religion and also about not letting
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At the start of the 16th century Western Europe had only one religion‚ Roman Catholicism. The Catholic Church was rich and powerful and had preserved Europe ’s classical culture. However‚ despite General Councils called to impose reforms‚ disputes and lax practices had grown up within the church. "Catholic Reformation" highlights the existence of a spontaneous reform within the church itself that sought to revitalize religious life through the improvement and application of Gospel teachings to the
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Many historians hold that the Medieval Church was a landmark of corruption. This view is often used to explain the decline and fall of the Church and the success of Martin Luther ’s reformation. It depicts the Church as being ruled by power hungry popes who abuse their positions of authority. At this time "the increasing hostility of the laity to ecclesiastical wealth and decadence undermined papal prestige". "Omne malum a clero"--every evil comes from the clergy. The clergy are church officials
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This unity is founded in Christ‚ not the Pope‚ and thus makes the claim of conciliar superiority. Ailly goes on to argue the papacy‚ although the Vicar of Christ‚ does not hold alone the authority to unite the Church because Christ gave his Body “originally and immediately…its power and authority…to conserve its own unity” (3) and the pope is only part of the Body (3). Thus‚ the Church‚ actually any faithful‚ has the authority to call a general
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the VIII was the second English Tudor king‚ after his father‚ Henry VII. He reigned over England from‚ 21st April 1509 until‚ 28th January 1547. During his childhood and his first marriage‚ Henry was a firm believer of the Catholic Church and of the Pope. However things changed and later in Henrys reign the English reformation came to England; the monasteries were closed and Henry separated himself from the Roman Catholic Church. Henry was definitely starting to look more and more like a protestant
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previous attempts would just fail. The protesters claimed that the church cared more about their money than looking after the people themselves. However it was a bit more complicated than that like the corruption and excessively luxurious lifestyle of popes. The church has dominated europe since the 4th century and due was strictly followed and obeyed till the 16th century‚ however there was also
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also known as the Catholic Reformation. The goal of both reformations was to change the same basic cores of the Church that had been lost. The Protestant Revolution depicts the church as ruled in a totalitarian and authoritarian way by corrupt popes. They viewed the selling of indulgences‚ which had been initially given to people who went on the crusades‚ as a commercial exploitation to raise funds for non-religious purposes. The Catholic Church on the other hand‚ viewed this practice as a way
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