Genetic Engineering is the deliberate modification of the characteristics of an organism by manipulating its genetic material (Merriam-Webster Dictionary‚ 2014). This was first tested on crops‚ but scientists have now fathomed the idea of genetically modifying embryos to make the “perfect child.” Thus known as a “designer baby.” This new gene tampering experimentation has raised many questions. The most important being‚ “is predetermining your child’s genetic makeup unethical?” I believe ethics plays
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Abstract Human genetic engineering is the manipulation of an individual’s genotype with the goal of choosing the phenotype (Singers 1). This has already been a very controversial issue when it has been done on animals‚ but tampering with humans takes this issue to a whole different level. It holds the promise of curing genetic diseases like cystic fibrosis and improving the immunity of people to viruses (Konner 4). However‚ it also opens up a whole new world where the laws of nature can be broken
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Genetic tests are laboratory procedures that identify changes in our genes. Most human disease results‚ in whole or in part‚ from alterations in genes. Because the tests are expected to have incredible predictive power and because they may tell us personal information before we are ready to receive it‚ testing requested by a third party could be considered an infringement on privacy. Furthermore‚ the technology is new and thus subject to errors in interpretation that could result in unfair discrimination
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explanation of phobias Genetic factors One biological explanation for the cause of phobic disorders suggests that we can relate it back to our genetics. This theory values the ‘nature’ side in the nature vs nurture debate. This theory uses twin studies to try and separate genetic factors from environmental factors in order to draw a causal conclusion between genetics and phobias. If a closer concordance rate was found between MZ and DZ twins we could suggest a genetic inheritance for the phobia
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The ageing future Since 1950‚ the world’s population has almost tripled. All of us are living longer than any generation in human history In the year 2000 there were 100‚000 people around the planet who were 100 years old or more. Yet‚ when they were born‚ before aeroplanes and antibiotics and atom bombs‚ before cars and computers‚ there were very few centenarians anywhere in the world. Now millions of people will live into their 70s‚ 80s‚ and 90s‚ and centenarians will no longer be rare. Advances
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Outline and evaluate genetic factors in aggression The use of twin studies helps explain how there could be genetic factors in aggressive behavior. There are two types of Twin‚ monozygotic (identical) and Dizygotic (non-identical). If both types are studied in terms of aggression and the M-Z twins are more similar in aggressive behaviour it would suggest there is a genetic influence on aggression. Coccaro et al found that when comparing MZ and DZ twins‚ over 50 % of variance in aggressive behaviours
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Population distribution of Brazil: Brazil is a LEDC with most of its population living in coastal areas‚ with the south being more densely populated. Density: 22/km2 Population: 205‚716‚890 Climate: mostly tropical‚ but temperate in south (cooler in summer‚ warmer in winter) -North-west: covered in tropical rainforest‚ hot and humid climate‚ poor soils‚ little known natural resources‚ difficult transport‚ lacks basic services such as health care‚ education and electricity. High birth/death/IMR
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What Does It Mean? Genetic engineering in humans means that some part of the DNA of a person has been altered in some way. It is possible through genetic engineering people could be given bigger brains or any other structural alterations. Human genetic engineering promises to cure disease and increase the immunity of people to viruses. Why? The potential of genetic engineering is To cure medical conditions and hopefully prolong life. Genetic engineering could
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Genetic disorders are one or more abnormalities in genomes‚ a genetic disorder is usually apparent at birth. Genetic disorders are usually rare and impact one in several thousands‚ if not millions. Prader-Willi Syndrome is a genetic disorder that causes obesity‚ intellectual disability‚ and shortness in height. PWS was first described by Swiss doctors Andrea Prader‚ Alexis Labhart‚ and Heinrich Willi in 1956 based on the clinical characteristics of nine children they examined. PWS is recognized as
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Indian’s population crisis In this essay I will be highlighting the current population crisis in India. I will discuss the numerous causes that lead to the exponential growth of the country and the problems that arise as a result of the increase. I will also be suggesting various solutions to the predicament India faces and how they can overcome the struggles of a rapidly growing population. Background India is said to be in stage three of the demographic transition model with the birth rate
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