IBM (PYQ April 2011) PART A QUESTION 1 a) Identify India’s economic system during 1947 to 1990. India’s economic system during 1947 is a democratic system of government. The economic system that developed in India after 1947 was a mixed economy characterized by a large number of state owned enterprises‚ centralized planning‚ and subsidies. b) Based on the case study‚ describe the following: i) India’s current economic system. Economic system is the framework adopted by each country to
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in 1955 through 1960 the problem with the model of modernization offers a historical context for understanding the life of Carolina Maria de Jesus. Kubitschek was consisted of just developing but it had its limits. There is a limit to the progress populism can have on the poor. The develop of the cities could not solve the problem of rural unskilled workers. His encouragement of foreign investment bought an‚ “automobile industry – the seventh largest producer in the world – but 69 percent of it was
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¡La Vía Chilena! Though the liberation of the Yarur Mill occurred on April 28‚ 1971 in what would be described as a "spontaneous" seizure by the union leaders of the mill‚ it was decades of oppression‚ manipulation‚ and exploitation that forced the hands of the workers to either live free‚ or die trying to gain that freedom. The necessity for the Chilean revolution was not only seen from the bottom up perspective of the workers‚ it also was recognized from the top down‚ by the Salvador Allende
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American Character by Teo Hui Yee (5013 5531) The author characterizes the USA as consisting of many “nations” because each region has its own culture norms and practices‚ specifically‚ eleven different regional cultures are competing with each other‚ which make the country hard to reach a consensus. The USA has never been united in terms of widely accepted values and behaviors‚ but rather a federation‚ each state giving up some govern power to a supra-state organization while maintaining its cultural
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Despite the similar critique of power‚ morality and human nature in Julius Caesar and The Prince‚ their differing contexts‚ form‚ purpose and audience create unique outlooks on these underlying concerns. Niccolo Machiavelli’s 1513 political treatise‚ The Prince analyses the methods which individuals may obtain and maintain principalities in response to the political instability of Italy during the chaotic times of the Renaissance. The Prince also critiques conventional morality‚ the unpredictability
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For the first three years following the Revolution‚ the institutions of Russian capitalism were smashed to pieces. Besides‚ in Russia agricultural production shrank‚ industrial production was paralyzed‚ and transportation was disorganized. The shortage in the Soviet economy first appeared in the form of hunger and absolute paucity. Everyday life was transformed into the struggle for existence‚ and people had to make tremendous effort to obtain foods‚ fuels and other necessaries of life through long
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Liberal Democracy in Pakistan‚ Scope and Challenges By Shafqat Aziz Almost a quarter century has been passed since the death of Gen. Zia‚ the ruthless military dictator occurred in a plane crash near Bahawalpur‚ a town in the southern part of Pakistan’s Punjab province. Today‚ apparently no mainstream political party in Pakistan owns (at least publically) him. However‚ the question arises here that does this fact make this notorious character irrelevant in the social and political life of
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1. The strong point of the movie is that it shows the parallel worlds of Lana and her uncle Paul. They both are people who try to help the world be a better place and they both end up in horrible situations in two very important cities in the United States. Lana is in Los Angeles volunteering at a Christian homeless shelter and Paul who is a Vietnam veteran tries to prevent Los Angeles from attacks just like 9/11. He suspects everyone who is of Arabic origin. They meet each other when a Pakistani
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Incumbent parties are defined as “the current holders of political power” and it is clear that well established and organized incumbent parties in presidential and parliamentary democracies have constantly sustained economic growth and development. It is from this trend that we can assume that incumbent parties are indeed dependent on national economic performance. However‚ it is still important to political researchers‚ and electoral campaigners to investigate if national economic performance really
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are facing with the problems of economic disparity and rampant poverty; persistence of socio-economic inequality between and within the rural and the urban segments of the people; casteism‚ communalism and religious fundamentalism; and political populism and political exploitations. Due to the problems‚ national integration in India still remains as a myth. Socio-economic inequality in India is a heritage of long history. Inequality in India’s past was sanctified by the rigid caste system that had
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