CASE STUDY SOLUTION OF PROFESSOR’ LALU SCRIPTS INDIAN RAILWAY’S TURNAROUND FOR PRODUCTION AND OPERATION MANAGEMENT CASE-1 ‘PROFESSOR’ LALU SCRIPTS INDIAN RAILWAY’S TURNAROUND Summary In December 2006‚ as many as 137 undergraduate students from the universities of Harvard and Wharton gathered to listen Indian Railways minister‚ Lalu Prasad Yadav at Rail Bhavan. These foreign universities had expressed to know how Lalu converted the loss making Indian Railway into Rs. 20 billion profit making
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www.ccsenet.org/ijef International Journal of Economics and Finance Vol. 4‚ No. 5; May 2012 The Usefulness of an Accounting Information System for Effective Organizational Performance Siamak Nejadhosseini Soudani (Corresponding author) School of Accounting and Management‚ Islamic Azad University U.A.E. Branch PO Box: 502321‚ Block 4A‚ Knowledge Village‚ Dubai‚ UAE Tel: 97-14-295-3314 Received: March 19‚ 2012 doi:10.5539/ijef.v4n5p136 E-mail: Siamak.nejadhosseini@gmail.com Accepted:
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INTRODUCTION Companies need to choose from among various sources of finance depending on the amount of capital required and the term for which it is needed. Finance sources can be divided into three categories‚ namely traditional sources‚ ownership capital and non-ownership capital. Traditional sources are the internally generated capital (retained earnings); ownership capital is the capital owned by shareholders of the company (ordinary shares) while non-ownership capital includes funds from lenders
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Sources of finance Some sources of finance are short term and must be paid back within a year. Other sources of finance are long term and can be paid back over many years. Internal sources of finance are funds found inside the business. For example‚ profits can be kept back to finance expansion. Alternatively the business can sell assets that are no longer really needed to free up cash. External sources of finance are found outside the business. For example from creditors or banks. Internal
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978-0-273-73552-6 (web) All rights reserved. Permission is hereby given for the material in this publication to be reproduced for OHP transparencies and student handouts‚ without express permission of the Publishers‚ for educational purposes only. In all other cases‚ no part of this publication may be reproduced‚ stored in a retrieval system‚ or transmitted in any form or by any means‚ electronic‚ mechanical‚ photocopying‚ recording‚ or otherwise without either the prior written permission of the Publishers or
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A DESCRIPTION OF FOUNDATIONS OF FINANCE SUPPLEMENTS For the student: 1. A Study Guide‚ which provides the following: a. An orientation of each chapter‚ along with an outline of the important topics being addressed. b. Sample problems for the student to complete‚ with the worked-out solutions. c. Self-test questions (true/false and multiple choice) with answers. d. A tutorial on understanding the internal rate of return. e. An in-depth self-teaching supplement on capital-budgeting
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Case Study At one time or another in life it’s possible that anyone can have a crisis and need to talk to a professional. The crisis can be anything from how to get my finances back together after bankruptcy to how to tell someone about abuse when they are very close to the person and its suspected. Like Mr. Jones: The Fragile Adult and his neighbor John who you discover appear to be a wonderful friend that cares deeply for Mr. Jones. HSP: Welcome to the Office John‚ my name is Mrs. Goodson
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Legal structure of the business Different businesses depending on their legal structure are able to obtain different sources of finance easier than others. For example a larger company may be able to obtain a loan easier than a smaller business. I will now go on and look at the different legal ownerships are and talk about their financing. Sole traders A sole trader is usually owned and controlled by one person. Small businesses such as sole traders are usually financed by the owner’s own personal
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COMPANY LAW CASE STUDY Case Study: AgChem Pty Ltd is interested in acquiring a factory owned by Black Pty Ltd. Black Pty Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of Grains Pty Ltd. Black is proposing to sell the land to AgChem at a 10% discount to its market value. Question: a) Is the approval of Agco’s shareholders required
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is being delivered by the service environment. Ques. 3 How can customers contribute to value and satisfaction enhancement of services? Ques. 4 How does the intangible nature of service merit a different marketing treatment? Section-B Case Study. CNN – IBN Differentiating from the market leader In a competitive market‚ journalism has to be a collective enterprise. Stories that are in the public interest are overlooked by and large by the media because of stiff competition‚ which is
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