Are Porter’s Five Competitive Forces still Applicable? A Critical Examination concerning the Relevance for Today’s Business Author: Fabian Dälken University of Twente P.O. Box 217‚ 7500AE Enschede The Netherlands f.dalken@student.utwente.nl Abstract‚ Porter’s Five Forces model is a powerful management tool for analysing the current industry profitability and attractiveness by using the outside-in perspective. Within the last decades‚ the model has attracted some criticism because of the developing
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In Smartphone Market‚ It’s Luxury or Rock Bottom By CHRISTOPHER MIMS Feb. 1‚ 2015 8:53 p.m. ET (WSJ) For Apple Inc. and Xiaomi‚ the Chinese smartphone maker often described as the “Apple of China‚” it is the best of times. For most of the companies’ competitors‚ not so much. In December‚ Xiaomi became the world’s most valuable tech startup‚ worth $46 billion. And last week’s blowout quarterly results for Apple were credited to just about everything—from consumers’ lust for big phones to Chief Executive Tim
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The Five Competitive Forces That Shape Strategy by Michael E. Porter Comments (143) RELATED Executive Summary ALSO AVAILABLE Buy PDF Editor’s Note: In 1979‚ Harvard Business Review published “How Competitive Forces Shape Strategy” by a young economist and associate professor‚ Michael E. Porter. It was his first HBR article‚ and it started a revolution in the strategy field. In subsequent decades‚ Porter has brought his signature economic rigor
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are steadily increasing. Since the product differentiation in this industry is low‚ the switching costs are also low. Therefore‚ the competitive force coming from customer bargaining power is very strong. Supplier Bargaining Power: There is a scarce amount of raw materials for steel in this industry and there are very few suppliers for them. Most of the materials are imported into the United States. Therefore‚ the competitive force coming from supplier bargaining power is moderate to weak. Potential
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Table of Contents: 1) Executive Summary ………………………………………………P.2 2) Industry Structure Analysis ………………………………………P.2 3) Five Force Model ………………………………………………….P.3 4) Comparative industry structure analyses ……………………….P.5 5) Critical Success Factors Now ...……………………………..……P.5 6) Critical Success Factors in Future...………………………..…….P.7 7) Conclusion …………………………………………………………P.8 6) Appendix ………… ………………………………………………..P.9 Executive Summary: Hong Kong is a city in which efficiency and speed are
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Five Forces Model for Competition Analysis Porter ’s five forces analysis is a framework for industry analysis and business strategy development. Three of Porter ’s five forces refer to competition from external sources: threat of substitute products‚ the threat of established rivals‚ and the threat of new entrants. The remainders are internal threats: the bargaining power of suppliers and the bargaining power of customers. This analysis is based on the Structure-Conduct-Performance paradigm in
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employees worldwide; its worldwide annual revenue in 2010 totalled $65 billion‚ growing to $108 billion in 2011. Porter’s Five Force Model Porter ’s five forces analysis is a framework for industry analysis and business strategy development formed by Michael E. Porter of Harvard Business School in 1979. It draws upon industrial organization (IO) economics to derive five forces that determine the competitive intensity and therefore
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Analysis of industrial competitiveness: Porter’s 5 forces 1) Threat of new entrants: LOW The threat of new entrants in the personal computer industry is quite low. This is due to the market is being dominated by six major competitors (Apple‚ Lenovo‚ Asus‚ Acer‚ Sony and Dell) who have nearly the entire market share and dominating each other. Therefore‚ this will discourage any potential new firms from entering the market. Besides that‚ a huge barrier to entry was formed in the market and it requires
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The Leisure-Cruise Industry February 17‚ 2011 Business Management Introduction One of the rapid producing leisure industry divisions‚ the cruise industry faces several challenges. Whereas supply continues to rise at double-digit levels‚ demand battles to keep speed. Known the demands on communications and the jeopardy of an eroding on-shore practice‚ less port are in a location to provide accommodation the cruise lines as supply grows. At the similar time‚ the community sector’s inspection
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case in today’s dynamic markets. The rise of the Internet and of various e-business applications has strongly influenced nearly all industries. The model simply provides a shapshot of an industry‚ rather than a more dynamic picture which says something about the future‚ and can be more readily translated to strategy. Porter also does not consider the non-market forces. It assumes that the organisation’s own interest comes first; for some charitable institutions and government bodies this assumption
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