“The Five Forces That Shape Strategy” Article Review by Caroline Doan Porter‚ Michael E. "The Five Competitive Forces That Shape Strategy." Special Issue on HBS Centennial. Harvard Business Review 86‚ no. 1 (January 2008). Introduction Michael E. Porter’s article‚ “The Five Competitive Forces That Shape Strategy”‚ is an extension of his first work‚ “Porter’s Five Forces”. This article addresses forces beyond the existing competition and creates a framework that helps strategists understand
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A WATER UTILITY CONCESSIONER PORTERS FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 1. Rivalry among existing competitors- Low to Non-Existent. Since it is under concession agreement‚ there is no other water utility company that can engage any business similar to A Water Utility concessioner‚ unless granted by the government under special agreement and with full knowledge and approval of A Water Utility concessioner. 2. Threat of new entrants- Low to Non-Existent. Companies that may want to apply for the concession
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framework‚ the external environment is classified into six broad categories: Political‚ Economic‚ Social‚ Technological‚ Environmental and Legal. Changes in these external forces affect the types of products produced‚ the position of them‚ market strategies‚ types of services offered and choice of business. Political Forces: Intel being a multinational company‚ it has to operate according to different government policies of different countries depending on the stability of the countries (Writer
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The role of market orientation on company performance through the development of sustainable competitive advantage: the Inditex-Zara case Andres Mazaira  University of Vigo‚ Oureuse‚ Spain E. Gonzalez  University of Vigo‚ Oureuse‚ Spain Ruth Avendano Ä University of Vigo‚ Oureuse‚ Spain Keywords Market orientation‚ Competitive advantage‚ Clothing industry‚ Organizational culture Abstract This paper has been developed as a part of research seeking to verify the effects of organisational
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THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE DISTRIBUTION OF PROFIT FROM INNOVATION IS; First - the industry evolution‚ in the early stages of an industry‚ a variety of products solution maybe introduced with no clear leader. And once the market chooses the winning set of product characteristics‚ less design heterogeneity is possible and the competition becomes more prices based. The early phase often amounts to standard competition (David and Greenstein‚ 1990). The second factor is the appropriability-
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athletic footwear market based on porter’s Five forces model by Duke Introduction Given the demands of today’s competitive and dynamic environment‚ it is quite challenging to understand strategic issues facing organizations and develop the capability for long term organizational success. Introduction in today’s dynamic and competitive business environment‚ survival‚ growth and profitability are the essence goals of all industries. Nowadays‚ Porter’s Five Forces is currently being adopted as the powerful
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Marketing and distribution The Company distributes its products principally through third-party computer resellers. The Company is also continuing its expansion into new distribution channels‚ such as mass merchandise stores‚ consumer electronics outlets and computer superstores‚ in response to changing industry practices and customer preferences. The Company’s products are sold primarily to business and government customers through independent resellers‚ value-added resellers and systems integrators;
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sure their food is safe to eat: supplier interventions‚ advanced tools to eliminate pathogens‚ framer supply training‚ and enhanced restaurant procedures. Last‚ intense competition could have a long term effect on Chipotles future outlook. Porters Five Forces model is an excellent illustration of how the competitive landscape of a company is impacted by competitive rivalry. Consumers are growing weary of Chipotles basic menu and high prices; the company will have to invest more in advertising and offer
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product differentiation in this industry is low‚ the switching costs are also low. Therefore‚ the competitive force coming from customer bargaining power is very strong. Supplier Bargaining Power: There is a scarce amount of raw materials for steel in this industry and there are very few suppliers for them. Most of the materials are imported into the United States. Therefore‚ the competitive force coming from supplier bargaining power is moderate to weak. Potential New Entrants: Again‚ there is low access
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The twelve year return-on-equity data for the Tobacco Industry of 27.9% is substantially above the all-industry average of 14.1% given in the Business Week data. Examining Porters five forces reveals the keys to the Tobacco industries superior profit performance. The price customers are willing to pay for a product depends‚ in part‚ on the availability of substitutes. The absence of close substitutes in the case of cigarettes means that consumers are comparatively insensitive to price increases
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