Chapter 5 -5.1 Revenue: which are related to the sale of goods or services. (an increasing in equity resulting from the sale of goods or services) Expenses: which are the costs related to the revenues. Drawing: which are the owner’s withdrawals for personal use. Purpose of expanding the system: -The new accounts in the equity section of the ledger have one main purpose. -Provide essential information about the progress of the business. -Information need by managers and owners
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The Five Competitive Forces That Shape Strategy Competition for industry profits goes beyond the direct competitors in the business. It included four other competitive forces as well: • Customers • Suppliers • Potential entrants • Substitute products This extended rivalry that results from all five forces defines an industry’s structure and shapes the nature of competitive interaction within the industry. Industry structure drives profitability‚ not products or services‚ or mature or
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exempt. That is‚ consumers might spend more money on some substitutes of free VAT‚ rather than those products where VAT is payable. 3.3 Social Environment Social changes can also shape the evolution of retail industry. Those social factors include lifestyles‚ attitudes‚ personal value，household structure and demographic changes‚ etc. Changes in these aspects can also create threats and opportunities for retailers. 3.3.1 Demographic changes Demographic changes in UK have profound economic impacts
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Introduction No business today operates in a complete vacuum unaffected by market forces. By their very nature business activities are competitive. Within a dynamic‚ rapidly changing business environment producers are constantly entering and leaving the market. At the same time‚ changing customer preferences provide signals for businesses to develop new strategies with different products and services. Some businesses will succeed by responding to and meeting market needs‚ while others may not perform
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Jenkins. The grocery chain is an employee owned‚ privately held company. In 2009‚ Publix was ranked ninth on Forbes’s list of America’s largest private companies and number 99 on the Fortune 500 list of all U.S companies for 2010. Publix operates in five states in the southeast‚ Florida‚ Georgia‚ South Carolina‚ Tennessee and Alabama‚ with its headquarters in Lakeland‚ Florida. The company employs over 140‚500 people between its 1‚023 retail locations.They also have cooking schools‚ event planning
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7/22/2015 A Five Forces Example: Consumer Products Course 206: More on Competitive Positioning A Five Forces Example: Consumer Products In this course 1 Introduction 2 Porter’s Five Forces 3 A Five Forces Example: Consumer Products 4 Getting Back to Moats 5 Types of Narrow Moats 6 Wide Moats 7 Wide Moats Versus Deep Moats 8 The Bottom Line The five forces concept is perhaps best explained through example. (Porter’s work is nothing short of excellent‚ but it is a heavy read.) Let’s
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Porter ’s Five-force Model and it ’s continued validity as a strategic management tool Porter ’s Five-force model is a theoretical guide to understanding the pressures that are felt by an industry‚ and by analogy‚ on a company. It can be used in such a way as to allow “the strategic business manager seeking to develop an edge over rival firms … to better understand the industry context in which the firm operates” (Porter‚ 1999). The key to any successful (e.g. profitable) business venture is an
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Porter’s Five Forces Model Analysis Pharmaceutical Industry The Threat of New Entrants: Low-to-moderate threat of new entrants due to some barriers that are difficult to overcome. The high research and development costs for new drugs increase the barrier to entry and the government policies restrict and regulate the medicine market. The Bargaining Power of Buyers: Low-to-moderate bargaining power of buyers because the main customers of pharmaceutical industry are hospitals‚ health care organisations
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MIS Porter’s Five Forces Model Of Toyota Porter’s five forces model is a framework for the industry analysis and development of business strategy. Three of Porter’s five forces refers to rivalry from external/outside sources such as micro environment‚ macro environment and rest are internal threats. It draws ahead Industrial Organization economics to develop five forces that conclude the competitive intensity and consequently attractiveness of a market place or industry. Attractiveness in this
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to the Porter’s 5 forces framework that affect the Airline industry. M.Porter’s framework Source http://www.investopedia.com/features/industryhandbook/airline.asp A -Threat of New Entrants is low (=The existence of barriers to entry (patents‚ rights‚ etc.) The airline industry is so saturated that there is hardly space for a newcomer even to squeeze its way in. The main concern for this is the cost of entry. The airline industry is one of the most expensive industries‚ due to the cost
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