"Positivist philosophy or rational choice" Essays and Research Papers

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    Philosophy of Science

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    The philosophy of science is concerned with the assumptions‚ foundations‚ methods and implications of science. It is also concerned with the use and merit of science and sometimes overlaps metaphysics and epistemology by exploring whether scientific results are actually a study of truth. In addition to these central problems of science as a whole‚ many philosophers of science also consider problems that apply to particular sciences (e.g.philosophy of biology or philosophy of physics). Some philosophers

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    Philosophy

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    Ethics‚ or Moral Philosophy‚ is the branch of Philosophy dealing with the questions of what is good and bad‚ what is right and wrong‚ trying to assess what moral duty is. Examples of Ethical Questions: What is a morally good outcome? What is a morally right action? Are moral values universal or relative? Where do moral values come from? What is a just political system? Are you responsible for poverty? Do we have a right to a good death? Would you invade a country that is practicing ethnic

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    Rational Actor Model

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    There are two models that look at bureaucrats and their responsibilities in the government‚ the rational actor model and the non-rational actor model. The rational actor model is a control model‚ it assumes that bureaucrats work in a tightly controlled environment with little discretion‚ and that they are all neutrally competent experts. Bureaucrats are there to respond to problems‚ however in the rational actor model‚ this is done in a heavily controlled environment with little to no discretion. Legislation

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    McDonaldization is the idea that our society is becoming more efficient and more fast paced. Rational systems can be defined as "unreasonable‚ dehumanizing systems that deny the humanity‚ the human reason‚ of the people who work within them or are served by them".1 Today there are many types of businesses that are increasingly adapting the same values and principles of the fast-food industry to their needs. Rational systems are dehumanizing our society and seem to be even more irrational than convenient

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    in dreams and in the imagination‚ everything is place.” (Bowling‚ (n.d.)‚ para 16). Rational leadership is defined as being in control of one’s self by having the power to control your brain‚ reasoning‚ and thought processes to actually think before you speak‚ act‚ or react to any given situation.  A rational leader is always reasonable‚ well grounded‚ and appreciable without emotional involvement.  Rational leadership is logical and factual and is solely based on the numerical‚ statistical‚ or

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    etc… and develop objectives for each • The subject matter – the subject to be taught must be examined to identify more objectives which encompass the content and skills which must be taught. The objectives are then screened (through the use of philosophies and psychologies of learning) and the most important ones. All objectives should be stated clearly (simple terms) and concisely. 2. What educational experiences can be provided to attain these purposes? After the selection of objectives learning

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    entitled to free will and rational choice but in some circumstances criminals can be motivated by psychological and social forces even if there’s a consequence as a result (Curran‚ 2001). Classical theory saw crime only occurring when the benefits outweigh the costs meaning that people will only get involved in criminal behaviours where there are no effective punishments or deterrence as a consequence. This theory explained crime as a free-willed choice where criminals are rational decisions makers. There

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    Rational Basis Test

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    6. Rational basis test: is a deferential standard of review asks if the governmental classification at issue is rationally related to a legitimate governmental interest. The Judge was correct in his initial statements but he also harbored a large bias to black community. The judge told Brigance that he needs to not risk his job and family just because of that black man in custody. The state representative and the judge were working together to keep assert their white dominance over this black man

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    Sydney Caron Topic: Is it rational to fear death? If so‚ what is the relation (if any) between the badness of death and the rationality of fearing it? If not‚ explain why many people fear death. To Fear Death is to Waste Life When considering whether or not it is rational to fear death‚ I argue that the fear of death is an irrational fear. In order to support my argument‚ I will consider three main reasons why people fear death and how the fear of death ties directly to the badness

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    Is Belief in God Rational

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    Is Belief in God Rational? I believe that God is good‚ the one Supreme Being‚ the creator and the ruler of the universe and belief in God is rational. God to me is a higher power and an entity that is above and beyond the universe. He created the universe and the physical laws that govern it. “The Lord made the earth by his power; by his wisdom he created the world and stretched out the heavens.” (Jeremiah 51:15) The verse tells us that the earth was made by His power‚ established by His

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