In this discursive essay‚ I’m going to be writing about how bad the British prison system has become and what the government should do to fix it. Overcrowding is the main problem in many prisons across the country‚ causing serious criminals to be mixed with smaller criminals. Because prisons are expensive and take a while to build‚ overcrowding occurs as many prisons as they aren’t designed to hold as many inmates because some cells are built to only hold up to a maximum of two people. However
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There have been numerous suggestions to try and help with jail and prison overcrowding. Some of these solutions are known as front-door solutions while others are known as back door solutions. Front door solutions to prison overcrowding are frequently directed at prosecutors and judges and the way that they handle offenders before and during sentencing. “Some observers suggest greater use of diversion and/or assignment to community service agencies‚ where some offenders may bypass the criminal justice
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priority. As stated by Schmitt et al. (2010)‚ “the financial costs of our corrections policies are staggering”. The following alternatives focuses on ways of reducing overcrowding in prisons system. Given the advantages and disadvantages of these alternatives‚ this plan to assist policymakers and practitioners to tackle overcrowding in a systematic and affordable way. The results should help to ensure that incarceration is only used when proportionate to the offence committed and where there are no
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Over the years prison overcrowding has been a major issue. Little has been done to resolve this but failed. Luckily there have been people who came up with solutions to this problem. One idea that has been that has been brought up was to replace mandatory sentencing laws with more flexible and individualized guidelines. state governments had enacted a mandatory sentencing statutes. These Mandatory sentencing laws like these limit judicial jurisdiction by preventing sentencing judges from considering
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Outline three major features of the positivist theory approach to crime? Positivism is a theory of knowledge which states that science is based upon theories that have been derived solely upon empirical evidence. The positivist theory approach to crime consists of three major features which include biological‚ psychological and social positivism. Biological: The biological component of positivism seeks to examine data from sources such as twin studies‚ family studies‚ genetic patterns and biochemical
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details in the yellow shaded areas below. Personal Details of Student Family Name LAU Given Name (s) CHERVONNE Student Number (SID) 311183484 Email Clau6093 @uni.sydney.edu.au Assignment Details Assignment Title Essay - Q1) Positivist Theory Assignment number (if applicable) 2 Unit of Study Code (e.g. HSBH1006) REHB3062 Unit of Study Name Public Offendes Criminality and Rehab Unit of Study Coordinator or Tutor Rod Rothwell Group or Tutorial ID: - Due Date 30/10/2013
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Positivists believe that we can gain true and objective knowledge of reality by applying methods of natural sciences in sociology . For them‚ reality exists independently of the human mind and nature is made up of objective‚ observable‚ physical facts that are external to our minds. They believe that like matter‚ humans are directed by an external stimuli-the society-and they act accordingly (example: functionalism‚ Marxism). By analyzing quantitative data‚ positivists simply seek to discover laws
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The War on Drugs and Prison Overcrowding David Turner CCJ 1020 October 06‚ 2012 Overcrowding is one of the most difficult challenges that prison administrators face in the United States. There are many factors that that affect the constant flow of people being processed into today’s prisons. The “war on drugs” has led to more arrest and convictions that any other crime. The money spent on the prohibition of drugs and the law enforcement presence to stop drug trafficking raises high into the
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Prison Overcrowding Nicole Galarza Student DeVry University Abstract Prison recidivism continually grows in the United States‚ resulting in prison overcrowding. The government struggles to find ways to address the conditions in prisons‚ researcher have begun to look at alternatives to placing offenders in the system. These alternatives can result in lowering crime rate‚ recidivism and the overall prison population. The numbers of people in the United States that have spent time in prison causes
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become successful. Strengths and Limitations Current research regarding overcrowding in prisons and jails is relatively limited in its scope. Most research focuses on only prisons and is primarily quantitative research. Quantitative research is incapable of examining personal opinions of inmates who serve time in overcrowded institutions; and ask whether or not inmates accredit their failure to rehabilitate to overcrowding. Qualitative research would help better understand how inmates perceive
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