Organizational Planning Walter McCoy Goodwyn University of Phoenix – Online MGT/521 June 15‚ 2015 Learning Team C Darren L. Fox Jose Ortega Martinez Karan Singh Abstract We are a team of managers at United States Postal Service (USPS). Upper management is concerned thatthe structure of the division our team manages is not accomplishing goals as efficiently as it could‚ As a result‚ management has asked Team C to review the current organizational structure and recommend needed changes. Team C
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1.0 Introduction The rule of law is fundamental in any society where human rights are to be protected. The word rule comes from “règle” and law from “lagu” roughly translating to “supremacy of law”.1It is a mechanism for safeguarding human rights by guaranteeing them legally and at the same time providing a means for redressal where violations occur. The most important application of the rule of law is the principle that government authority is legitimately exercised in accordance with established
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always necessary when a case involves a statute. Sometimes the words of a statute have a plain and straightforward meaning. But in many cases‚ there is some ambiguity or vagueness in the words of the statute that must be resolved by the judge. To find the meanings of statutes‚ judges use various tools and methods of statutory interpretation‚ including rules of interpretation. The five (5) main rules of statutory interpretation are: 1. The Context Rule When the context rule is used to interpret
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The idea of the rule of law can be traced back to at least the time of Aristotle who observed that given the choice between a king who ruled by discretion and a king who ruled by law‚ the later was clearly superior to the former. In more recent times‚ it is Albert V. Dicey who is credited with providing the logical foundation upon which the modern notion of the rule of law is based. Dicey did not invent the idea of the rule of law but he popularized it in the late nineteenth century. His book‚ Introduction
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Part E The rules of statutory interpretation Introduction In this part we will explore the number of rules developed by the courts to assist with the interpretation of a statute. These are: • the literal rule • the golden rule • the mischief rule • the purposive approach. These rules each take different approaches to interpretation of a statute. Some judges prefer one rule‚ while other judges prefer another. Some judges also feel that their role is to fill the gaps and ambiguities in the
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IRAC/CRAC What is it? • Issue‚ Rule‚ Analysis‚ Conclusion OR Conclusion‚ Rule‚ Analysis‚ Conclusion • Method for organizing legal analysis so that the reader can follow your argument • Especially helpful in writing exams (IRAC) and legal memos (CRAC). How to do it? As an example‚ we will look at whether someone can sue for battery as a result of inhaling second-hand smoke. The issue we will look at is whether there is contact‚ which is required for a battery claim. Issue
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Using case law illustrations‚ explain how the literal rule of statutory interpretation operates and how the golden rule modifies the literal rule. Statutory interpretation is the process used by courts to interpret and apply legislation‚ although Acts of Parliament are written by expert draftsmen‚ the statute for the case before them may not be clear. Bennion (2005) has identified a number of issues that may cause uncertainty: The draftsman may refrain from using certain words as they think it
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Rules of Professional 1 Rules of Professional Ethics and Conduct Kay M. Massengill Strayer University ACC 499 Accounting Capstone Professor Randolph Stanley December 2‚ 2012 Rules of Professional 2 This research paper is on Rules of Professional Ethics and Conduct of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. They will be four cases that will be discussed
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Basmah Elahi Rule of Law London International Programs‚ UG Law‚ Public Law Essay 2. The Rule of Law‚ enforced by the courts‚ is the ultimate controlling factor on which our constitution is based. Discuss. The rule of law is one of the fundamental principles of UK’s unwritten or uncodified constitution .The key idea of the rule of law is that the law should apply equally to all‚ rulers and ruled alike. This in the words of the 19-century constitution expert
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IELTS Essay‚ topic: children and rules In some countries children have very strict rules of behavior‚ in other countries they are allowed to do almost anything they like. To what extent should children have to follow rules? The extent to which children have to follow rules is in itself a very complex issue‚ since children across the world grow up in very different cultures. In India for example‚ children are expected to be very submissive to their parents as well as other adults around them. This
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