The Differing Principles of Assessment of Damages in Tort and Contract By Raphael Kok 1. Introduction For those in the legal fraternity‚ the question of whether a legal wrong has been committed in various situations predominantly occupies their concentration. This holds true‚ even purely in the civil context. When confronted with a problem‚ the question that immediately blazes in their mind is this: “Is there a breach of tortious duty or a breach of contract here?” However‚ the layman’s
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Annual Report 2011 An overview Operating result (EBIT) Figures in EUR million 1‚142.5 1‚177.9 928.0 841.4 819.9 732.1 1‚200 800 600 538.8 470.9 1‚000 400 148.1 91.6 200 0 20021 20031 20041 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 20102 Group net income (loss) 2011 Figures in EUR million 733.7 721.7 800 748.9 606.0 514.4 354.8 267.2 700 600 500 400 279.9 300 200 49.3 20021 20031 20041 2005 100 (127.0) 2006 2009 2007 2010 2011 0 2008 Policyholders’ surplus Figures
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residence exemption 2). Possibility of substantial capital growth 3). A good address can open social doors 4) high collateral value 5) lifestyle 6) hedge against rental expense Cons: 1) Price risk 2). Interest rate risk 3) liquidity risk 4) high costs * Incentives provided: main residence CGT exemption; CGT 50% discount for holding property>1 yr; Various types of mortgage available; First Home saver accounts(government co-contributes equal
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For each risk item identified‚ a likelihood index is shown in brackets. The index reflects the expected likelihood of the listed incident occurring. The index is shown below. Incident Likelihood Index: (1) * (2) Likely * (3) Possible / Mid-Likelihood * (4) Unlikely * (5) Extremely Unlikely It should be noted that where a Likelihood Index has been assigned to a perceived area of potential risk‚ this index number takes into account the operating procedures that
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RISK MANAGEMENT Clinical risk is an avoidable increase in the probability of harm occurring to a patient Clinical Risk Management (CRM) is an approach to improving the quality and safety of healthcare by: placing special emphasis on identifying circumstances that put patients at risk of harm acting to prevent or control those risks CRM helps the hospital: to maintain and improve quality of services improve patient safety reduce frequency of litigation help maintain trust in profession prevent
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Technological risk Furthermore there is the probability of technological risk during our supply chain in terms of system failure and breakdowns or transport infrastructure failure. Firstly‚ the potential failure of system failure exists‚ which means that our transporting supporting systems‚ like digital sourcing of data‚ breaks down during our shipment to the Philippines. The consequence would be a huge loss of data and coordination problems for example with moving our fraught from one transportation
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Risk responses are the defining actions taken during the course of the project that seek to accept‚ avoid‚ mitigate‚ transfer or defer the identified risk. The implementation of risk response plans should ultimately lead to the optimization of the projects success. Which aspects or areas of a project plan are more likely to be affected by risk responses? How do risk responses affect the different areas of a project plan? The aspects of a project most susceptible to risk responses include:
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The world is entirely filled with risks. Some risks that people know of the top of their head is jumping off of a building or even running away from the cops but what people should understand is that technology is also a risk. Technology is a potential risk because it can increase isolation‚ we can be distracted allowing our brain to not receive the information being presented‚ and multitasking can develop more problems. First of all‚ technology is a potential risk because it can increase insolation
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Major risks and implications of those risks for the conduct of the audit. Financing and market risk The Company generally borrows on a long-term basis and is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes and foreign currency fluctuations. Debt obligations at December 31‚ 2007 totaled $9.3 billion‚ compared with $8.4 billion at December 31‚ 2006. The net increase in 2007 was primarily due to net issuances of $573 million and the impact of changes in exchange rates on foreign currency denominated
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Market Attractiveness and Market Potential I. Outline A. What makes markets attractive to enter? B. How can we forecast before entering or in early stages of the evolution of the market‚ the level of market potential and industry sales? C. Are there entry advantages? What are the sources of such advantages? Are these durable? D. If there are entry advantages‚ should you always enter first? II. Market attractiveness A. Market size B. Growth rate
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