OTHER AUTHORITIES ANILESHTEWARI B.A.LL.B(Hons) 4TH SEM Page | 1 TABLE OF CONTENT Introduction to OTHER AUTHORITIES with reference to Article 12. Brief synopsis of the term OTHER AUTHORITIES Other Authorities. Ajay Hasia Case. Some of the NON-STATUTORY BODIES which have been held to be ‘AUTHORITIES’ within the meaning of Article 12. The National Commission to Review The Working Of The Constitution 2002. Conclusion Page | 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would
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Obedience to Authority No human social organization can function without some degree of obedience to authority‚ as the alternative would be anarchy leading to total chaos. Hence we find some sort of a hierarchy in both the most underdeveloped and the most civilized societies where certain individuals exercise authority over others. Almost everyone will agree that some degree of authority in certain individuals or groups (and their obedience by other groups) is desirable for the proper
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words describing a time when you had to test a theory. This theory may be something you have tested at work‚ school‚ or even at home. Answer the following questions in your summary: o What type of informal research method did you use? o How was your research method similar to research methods used by psychologists? o If given another opportunity‚ what would you have done differently? When thinking about a time I had to test a theory there are many that come to mind. One thing that comes
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Distribution of formal powers in Irish Political Institutions Ireland has a democratic form of government‚ otherwise known as parliamentary democracy. The coalition with the greatest representation in the parliament forms the government; the leader becomes prime minister or chancellor. Executive functions are exercised by members of the parliament which are appointed by the prime minister. These then form what is known as the cabinet. The parties in the minority serve in the opposition‚ which
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“And so castles made of sand melt into the sea eventually.” – Jimi Hendrix I believe the meaning of the quotation it that nothing lasts forever whether it be positive or negative. There is evidence of this is throughout the rest of the song through a series of three stories based on Jimi’s life. One of the stories speaks of a couple who fight. The woman slams the door in the drunken man’s face and locks him out and he asks her “What happened to the sweet love you and me had?” This story is Jimi
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the view that social science has no role in disease control. Social Sciences are the disciplines that use the scientific method to examine the social world‚ in contrast to the natural sciences‚ which examine the physical world. Examples of social sciences include economics‚ psychology‚ geography‚ communication studies‚ anthropology‚ law‚ history‚ and political science. Like the two sides of the coin‚ there are generally two school of thoughts about the role of the these social sciences in disease
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Characteristics of the informal organization • relationship of cohesion or antagonism: even though you are located at different sectors (levels) within the organization individuals create personal relationships of sympathy or antipathy whose duration or intensity may vary. • Status: individuals that interact in informal groups acquire certain social position or status depending on the role they play in each group without the sense of knowing what position or rank they’re in within the formal organization
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Comparing conflict theory and social control theory Ann M Thomas CJA/540 criminological theory September 7‚ 2010 Professor Steve Nance A major purpose of this paper is to discuss conflict theory and social control theory from many phases. Sociological imagination originated in 1950 beginning with C. Wright Mills‚ an American sociologist. The concept of sociological imagination refers to how many factors there are in sociology that shape and mold the connections between what indirectly associates
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Dear Sally‚ Thanks for writing such a long and funny letter. I always enjoy reading what you’ve been doing. I’ve recently been on holidays with my sister Anna. We were saving as much money as we could only for one reason: LONDON‚ the city of our dreams. We are absolutely fascinated by the city‚ it’s really awesome! As you know‚ London is the capital city of England and it’s on the River Thames. Anna and I stayed at a luxurious hotel called “London Marriot Hotel” very
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Two examples of formal assessments are state standardized achievement tests and selected response evaluations given in the classroom. The state standardized achievement tests measure on a more global level than the selected response‚ but both are designed to evaluate a student’s knowledge after the lesson has been given. A selected response evaluation can be essays‚ projects‚ fill-in the blank or multiple-choice types of tests. They succeed in measuring what the student can recall from the previous
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