PCR0025 CRITICAL THINKING 26 SEPTEMBER 2012 SECTION A: MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS [80 MARKS] 1. Susan is about to make a business deal with a Japanese organization‚ and she thinks that the business deal will be successful because all Japanese are hardworking. Which critical thinking hindrance does this issue exhibit? A. Stereotype B. Egocentrism C. Herd instinct D. Wishful thinking 2. In a 1989 international study of 13-year-olds‚ Koreans finished first in Mathematics and Americans finished
Premium Critical thinking Scientific method Fallacy
How does the new paradigm of Positive Psychology differ from Traditional Psychology? Traditional psychology appeared to explain the development of mental disorders and provided a framework for the treatment of these disorders or emotional difficulties. This started in the earlier 1900’s with Sigmund Freud‚ but holes began to appear in this first global theory. The theory explained behavior in terms of conditioning and reinforcement. Psychoanalytic theory used to explain emotional problems and
Premium Psychology Sigmund Freud Psychoanalysis
Critical Thinking Complete the matrix by identifying the six stages of critical thinking‚ describing how to move from each stage to the next‚ and listing obstacles you may face as you move to the next stage of critical thinking. Stages of Critical Thinking How to Move to the Next Stage Obstacles to Moving to the Next Stage EXAMPLE: The Unreflective Thinker Examine my thinking to identify problems that affect my thinking. Deceiving myself about the effectiveness of my thinking The Challenged
Premium Thought Critical thinking Reasoning
Positive Psychology Martin Seligman is considered the father of positive psychology (Friedman & Schustack‚ 2012). Positive psychology pertains to helping people live happier and healthier lives (Friedman & Schustack‚ 2012). Seligman and Csikszentmihalyi states that “positive psychology at the subjective level is about valued [sic] subjective experiences‚” such as “well-being‚ contentment‚ satisfaction (in the past)‚ hope and optimism (for the future) and flow and happiness (in the present)”
Premium Positive psychology Psychology
Sarah Langford Dr. Radzik PHIL 111-200 11 December 2015 I. Negative Rights v. Positive Rights Traditionally‚ it is believed that negative duties are more important and less demanding than positive rights. However‚ Edith Lichtenberg challenges this view by showing that not all negative duties are as easy to keep and that they may not always take priority over positive duties. Negative duties are duties of non-interference‚ which correspond with a right of non-interference‚ meaning one party’s duty
Premium Morality Ethics Psychology
Systems’ thinking is derived from viewing elements and components that work together in relationships for the overall good of the vision or the whole. Every aspect of our lives is involved in a system whether it is electronics‚ biology‚ organizations‚ relationships‚ or ecology. By being able to recognize these systems we can focus on facts‚ not theories‚ and can look at a problem or issue understanding better where it came from‚ why it happened‚ and how to improve it. "Systems thinking is a discipline
Premium System Systems theory Circle
Brittney Tutton Southwestern Illinois College Abstract This study is based on the effect of positive reinforcement on exercising more regularly. I wanted to try and exercise at least 30min – 1hr everyday within one week’s period of time. In trying to do so I used positive reinforcement to increase to time I used to exercise more each day. I studied myself for this case and I am a 21 year old female who attends Southwestern Illinois College. Over a seven day baseline period I noted that I never
Premium Weight loss Time Obesity
University of Phoenix Material Critical Thinking Worksheet Choose one of the following scenarios: You are a member of a group working on a class project. The group members are enthusiastic about the project and arrange a meeting time to begin planning. You forget to mark your calendar and miss the meeting. The group posts a summary of the meeting with assignments and deadlines for the project. You apologize to the group and agree to complete the topic research for the project. You realize
Premium Critical thinking Reasoning Thought
Positive Influence As a young boy‚ positive role models constantly surrounded me and guided me to become who I am today. As I have grown up‚ I have always tried to be the best role model for my siblings and younger kids around me. I plan to continue this trend for the rest of my life so I can positively inspire others to be the best in whatever they do. A high school senior has lots of eyes watching them at all times‚ whether it is underclassmen or teachers. Throughout my high school career‚ I
Premium High school College Education
Thinking Strategically When I reviewed BJ’s ProSports I focused mostly on the strategic thinking process in order to establish what influence it had on managerial decision-making. I also focused on influences that global competition and culture have on managerial decisions‚ because the environment changes constantly. Managerial decision-making is important when business is attempting a long-term objective for the company. I have learned that human thinking is an important part to an organization
Premium Strategic management Management Strategy