CHAPTER 1 QUESTION 1: Explain the concept of the 80/20 rule and why it is important to marketers. The 80/20 rule of marketing is derived from the broader Pareto Principle concept introduced by Italian economist Vilfredo Pareto in 1906. Pareto noted that the majority of wealth in a free market economy is concentrated within a relatively small group of people -- roughly 20 percent of the population. Importance of rule 80/20 to marketers: Marketing investment: relates to how money is spent on advertising
Premium Vilfredo Pareto Pareto principle Brand
CHAPTER 4 Consumer Motivation 1. Key Concepts Innate needs Acquired needs • Consumers have both innate and acquired needs. Give examples of each kind of need and show how the same purchase can serve to fulfill either or both kinds of needs. • Specify both innate and acquired needs that would be useful bases for developing promotional strategies for: o global positioning systems o sunglasses with built-in earphones and an MP3 player o recruiting
Premium Marketing Motivation Global Positioning System
Understanding the consumer attitudes and behavior is one of the key factors for an organization to successfully tap the business opportunities in the Philippines. This aspect is more crucial especially during crisis periods when there are number of changes in consumer attitudes and behaviors. The marketing managers and advertisers need to know and consider these changes while developing their promotional plans and media-mixes. In the short term‚ behavioral dimensions maybe even more important than
Free Culture
1. Introduction Consumers have a number of abiding images of themselves. Those self-images are very closely associated with personal characteristics‚ memories and experiences which are determinants of the influences of self-reference and involvement on consumer behavior. Marketers have long tried to appeal to consumers in terms of self-reference and involvement‚ because according to Bettman‚ Capon and Lutz. consumers combine involvement and self-reference with information about product attributes
Premium Decision making Cognition Marketing
may be defined as the “amount of satisfaction derived from a commodity or service at a particular time”. Assumptions: • UH:\Games.exetility can be measured. • Marginal Utility of money remains constant • No change in income of the consumer‚ his taste & fashion to be constant • No substitute • Independent marginal utility of each unit of commodity Utility Characteristics: • Utility is subjective/not measurable • Utility is variable • Utility is different
Premium Utility Consumer theory Economics
will make them feel better. This "passion" becomes a powerful force that makes people make some unwise decisions in their life. The money consumers spend on these goods could be going to the ever-surmounting needs for health care‚ poverty help‚ or other things that would help the society as a whole. This is why America is the prime example of a capitalistic consumer society and not a socialistic country. People want things for themselves before anyone else. All cultures need consumerism to survive‚
Premium Consumption Consumerism Feeling
Product Appearance and Consumer Product Evaluation: A Literature Review This section describes the roles of product appearance in the process of consumer evaluation and choice. For this aim‚ literature in the fields of product development‚ product design‚ consumer behavior‚ marketing‚ and human factors has been searched. The literature shows that the visual appearance of a product can influence consumer product evaluations and choice in several ways. Several authors considered the role of product
Premium Aesthetics Brand Beauty
which they do not need. While most people have the knowledge not to buy things which they cannot afford‚ some people will buy it anyway using credit. While there are many forms of consumer debt‚ credit is the most common and expensive‚ as the magic of credit cards and their capabilities continue to evolve. While consumer debt has been around since before money‚ it has been rising exponentially among Americans due to lack of knowledge and cultural norms. Many people of the United States lack financial
Premium Debt Credit history Payment
CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR ‘Evaluate the use of multi-attribute models to predict consumer behaviour The multi-attribute models are theories which use the consumer’s attitudes to predict their behaviour toward a product. An attitude it’s to have a positive or negative reaction facing a product. Many models were born during the last century. But do they have a real impact on the consumer behaviour? Are they really useful to predict it? We try to ask to these questions in studying six of these models
Premium Cognition Cognitive dissonance Social psychology
* Product: KURKURE * Company: PepsiCo’s food division Frito-Lay * Ad Agency: JWT INTRODUCTION Kurkure was born in India‚ grew up with India DNA‚ flaunted Indian attitude‚ and has been entertaining everyone with an endearing Indian spirit….this Block busterish brand‚ now‚ rapidly is spreading its vibrant influence to as far as West Asia. Kurkure was launched by PepsiCo’s food division Frito-Lay in 1999. Named after the Hindi word for "crunchy"‚ Kurkure is a cheeto-like snack and is
Premium Brand Advertising