deal with direct operational issues‚ such as staffing shortages and a shift toward privatization. They will need to adjust to the changes in sentencing laws. It is likely that the changes in the use of mandatory sentencing laws and the use of diversion programs will present challenges. Recidivism will continue to be a key measure of the effectiveness of corrections initiatives. Privatization Years ago Texas was running out of money to support the prison system’s constant drain on the budget
Premium Prison Criminal justice Corrections
2-18-10 Aggressive Enforcement -It reduces’ residents’ fear -Dealing with low-level offenders leads to serious offenders -Quality of life is improved by not having to deal with “street people” -Cooperation/assistance in community increase when serious crime erupts -Encourages citizens to uphold neighborhood standards for behavior in public spaces Against Aggressive Enforcement -Police resources should be focused on serious crime -The link between disorder‚ fear‚ and crime is uncertain
Premium Supreme Court of the United States Police Supreme court
Running head: RACIAL DISPARITY Racial Disparity in the Correctional Population Christina Kaba University of Phoenix Online Cultural Diversity in Criminal Justice CJA 420 Kevin Moore April 12‚ 2005 Racial Disparity in the Correctional Population Racial disparity in the correctional population refers to the difference in the number of minorities versus whites represented inside institutions. "The American Correctional Association acknowledges that racial disparity exists within adult
Premium Crime Prison White people
officers‚ while the remaining staff were performing supervisory‚ support‚ and other functions.11 The number of officers actually carrying a caseload is further reduced when you remove from the totals those officers supervising juveniles and performing pretrial and investigative duties not involving direct supervision. In ballpark or unofficial figures‚ we probably had about 2 million felons being supervised by something fewer than 20‚000 officers. This would average out to more than 100 felons per probation
Premium Criminal law Criminal justice Prison
safety and added costs to communities‚ according to JPI’s findings. Backed by multibillion dollar insurance giants‚ the for-profit bail bonding industry maintains its hold in the pretrial system through political influence.” (Hughes & Masozi). “For-profit bail bonding harms individuals‚ families and the integrity of our pretrial justice system‚” said Spike Bradford author of For Better or For Profit and senior research associate for JPI. "The industry’s political influence also perpetuates the use of
Premium Bail
Cited: Anderson‚ David. Sensible Justice; Alternatives To Prison. New York: Random‚ 1997. "Between Prison and Probation." Corrections Compendium. October‚ 1996: pp 22-23. Infonautics Corporation. Federal probation and pretrial services-a cost effective and successful community connect. Baltimore: Infonautics Corporation‚ 1998. Lawrence‚ Austin. Prison and its Alternatives. Strategic Planning and Special Projects Office. 6 Aug. 1997. (6 March 1999). Mauer‚ M. Americans
Premium Prison Criminal justice Recidivism
are ups and downs to pretrial drug testing‚ and in my opinion I think it is better to have pretrial drug testing then not to‚ and I will explain why. Drug testing is something that is needed n court systems‚ it is needed because certain individuals will fail to appear in court or they may commit other crimes while they are out on bail. Pretrial drug testing programs allow the courts to monitor the defendant’s use of drugs; it also helps reduce the pretrial misconduct. Pretrial drug testing has become
Premium Drug addiction Drug test Employment
According to Braithwaite (2004)‚ restorative justice is: ...a process where all stakeholders affected by an injustice have an opportunity to discuss how they have been affected by the injustice and to decide what should be done to repair the harm. With crime‚ restorative justice is about the idea that because crime hurts‚ justice should heal. It follows that conversations with those who have been hurt and with those who have afflicted the harm must be central to the process. The process of restorative
Premium Restorative justice Criminology Criminal justice
proven to effectively and efficiently resolve disputes. Courts should require alternative dispute resolution during the pretrial period because it can save time and money. Mandatory alternative dispute resolution saves time because it combines the pretrial and the trial process into one efficient procedure. The pretrial process involves four major phases of pleading‚ discovery‚ pretrial motions‚ and settlement conference. Each of these phases require
Premium
is a serous risk that he may before the return date commit an act which if committed by an adult would constitute a crime". Martin was later found to be delinquent and was sentenced to two years probation. However‚ during the time Martin was in pretrial detention‚ his attorneys filed a class action on behalf of all youths subject to preventative detention in New York‚ charging that this form of detention was violating their due-process rights under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments. His appeal
Free United States Appeal United States Constitution