Assignment Refer to the sets of the aggregate demand‚ short-run aggregate supply‚ and long-run aggregate supply curves. Use the graphs to explain the process and steps by which each of the following economic scenarios will shift the economy from one long-run macroeconomic equilibrium to another equilibrium. Under each scenario‚ elaborate the short-run and long-run effects of the shifts in the aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves on the aggregate price level and aggregate output (real GDP). Suppose
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rare. As we learned earlier this year about the free market‚ price is determined by quantity of demand and supply‚ but with government intervention‚ prices may be controlled‚ quantity of supply may change because of subsidies‚ and demand may change if tax is added on products. Intervention may cause the market disordered‚ and also leads to unwanted harmful consequences. A several examples of government interventions are taxation‚ price control‚ and subsidizing. Tax is an amount of money placed on
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Economics Discussion Questions 1. Suppose the price of coffee beans increases by $0.20 per pound. What is the effect of this raw material price increase on the demand for roasted coffee? If one pound produces 50 cups of coffee‚ would the price of a cup of coffee rising by $0.01? Explain. Price of the product comes from the production of the goods all the way till it hits the market shelf. So when the price of the product like coffee increases during the productivity of the product then the end
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1. Compute the elasticities for each independent variable. Note: Write down all of your calculations. When P = 500‚ C = 600‚ I = 5500‚ A = 10000 and M = 5000‚ using regression equation‚ QD = -5200 - 42*500 + 20*600 + 5.2*5500 + 0.2*10000 + 0.25*5000 = 17650 Price elasticity = (P/Q)*(dQ/dP) From regression equation‚ dQ/dP = -42. So‚ price elasticity EP= (P/Q) * (-42) = (-42) * (500 / 17650) = -1.19 Likewise‚ EC = 20 * 600 / 17650 = 0.68 EI = 5.2 * 5500 / 17650 = 1.62
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Price discrimination Price discrimination is the practice of selling the same product at different prices to different customers‚ when there is no difference in the cost to produce the product. Price discrimination is done to maximize profits. This occurs when market prices are set differently to different buyers‚ according to the willingness of each buyer to pay (demand curve) rather than setting a uniform price. It can be seen in the image below how if the seller kept the uniform price of Africa’s
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Contents 1. Introduction Demand and supply is one of the most essential fundamental concepts of economics and it controls the behavior of market economy. Purpose of assignment is to study the reasons for increase in price of egg over the period. Egg price at markets may be affected by many factors related to demand and supply. Article says that the main cause for the price increase attributed to increases in price of inputs‚ especially in feed prices. In order to elaborate the topic‚
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Hi guys‚ my name is Betty. I am the lead of my group today. I am goanna talk about fuel prices. The issue of fuel is very complex. First‚ what is fuel? It is material such as coal‚ gas‚ or oil that is burned to produce heat or power. And these 3 energies occupy the major parts of fuel use. In the past few years‚ fuel prices went up rapidly. Each country is very sensitive on the price. What causes fuel prices to rise and fall? For instance‚ let us have a look at oil. There are two main reasons
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Theory of Demand Q. Distinguish between a normal goods & an inferior goods. Give examples in each case. Ans. Normal Goods are those in case of which a positive relationship between income & quantity demanded. Other things remains constant‚ quantity demanded increase in response to increase in income & vice versa. Inferior Goods are those in case of which there is negative relationship between income & quantity demanded. Other things remains constant‚ quantity demanded decreases
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Modeling Gasoline Demand in the United States Economics 375 DePaul University‚ Chicago‚ IL 60601 June 13‚ 2012 Abstract This paper is an econometric approach to the estimation of price and income elasticities of gasoline demand in the United States from a translog model‚ and is based off of the most recent data available for use. This approach allows for variables to interact in a flexible yet instrumental way‚ providing for significant evidence that gasoline demand elasticities are construed
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population of nearly a billion people‚ is a country of contrasts. India ’s urban population is the main engine that fuels the demand for various cosmetic products. Although Indians are strongly attached and committed to their traditions‚ and culture‚ the advent of television and the awareness
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