AS Economics Functions of the Price Mechanism tutor2u™(www.tutor2u.net) is the leading free online resource for Economics‚ Business Studies‚ ICT and Politics. Don’t forget to visit our discussion boards too as part of your Economics revision. www.XtremePapers.net tutor2u™ Supporting Teachers: Inspiring Students Page 2 of 5 Functions of the Price Mechanism Revision Focus on the Functions of the Price Mechanism AS Syllabus Requirements: How Markets and Prices Allocate Resources Candidates should
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1. Under what environmental conditions are price wars most likely to occur in an industry? What are the implications of price wars for a company? How should a company try to deal with the threat of a price war? Price wars are most likely to occur when the following conditions are present in an industry: the product is a commodity‚ exit barriers are substantial‚ excess capacity exists‚ the industry is consolidated‚ and demand is declining. A price war constitutes a strong threat. It is difficult
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overall demand for iPods. Price elasticity is a tool designed to identify the overall change in demand or supply of a product compared to the overall movement of price. For the sake of this paper‚ we will focus on the overall change in demand from consumers. Elasticity is calculated by creating a ratio of the percentage change in demand of a good compared to the percentage change in price. If the percentage change in demand is greater than the percentage change in price‚ the product would have a
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Price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) is often used for assessing the company’s stock price. P/E is determined by first calculating the earnings per shares (EPS)‚ which is the post-tax profits divides by the number of shares (Figure 1). Trailing P/E is equal to current market share price divided by trailing earnings per share for the past 12 months‚ whereas forward P/E is equal to current share price divided by expected earnings per shares for the next 12 months or next full-year fiscal period (http://www
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Week I Quiz Results/Answers ECO561 1. Revenue increases when * producer surplus increases 2. An increase in the price of an inelastic good * increases revenues 3. Price elasticity of Demand increases when * people become less price sensitive over time 4. The purpose of a market in a market system is to * bring buyers and sellers into contact 5. By specializing in the production of one good‚ a company is able to benefit from economies of scale which increases its revenue. Which
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rare. As we learned earlier this year about the free market‚ price is determined by quantity of demand and supply‚ but with government intervention‚ prices may be controlled‚ quantity of supply may change because of subsidies‚ and demand may change if tax is added on products. Intervention may cause the market disordered‚ and also leads to unwanted harmful consequences. A several examples of government interventions are taxation‚ price control‚ and subsidizing. Tax is an amount of money placed on
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Price Wars in the Wireless Market 1. Who are the key players in this industry? The key players in the wireless industry are Verizon Wireless‚ AT&T‚ Sprint‚ and T-Mobile. With these four companies controlling 90% of the market‚ there are no other ‘key players’ in the industry. U.S. Cellular is not quite a ‘key player’‚ however they do hold approximately 2.4% of the customer nationwide and must be in the overall picture. In addition‚ the data suggests that
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and their competitive organizations set the prices for their industry. “Because of their “fewness‚” oligopolies have considerable control over their prices‚ but each must consider the possible reaction of rivals to its own pricing‚ output‚ and advertising decisions” (Brue et al‚ 2009). The two main competitors for the McDonald’s corporation are Burger King and Wendy’s. The pricing summaries for all three organizations are very similar. With prices fairly consistent‚ how are companies competing
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condominium sales by collecting data on location‚ list price‚ sale price‚ and number of days it takes to sell each unit. Each condominium is classified as Gulf View if it is located directly on the Gulf of Mexico or No Gulf View if it is located on the bay or a golf course‚ near but not on the Gulf. Sample data from the Multiple Listing Service in Naples‚ Florida‚ provided recent sales data for 40 Gulf View condominiums and 18 No Gulf View condominiums. Prices are in thousands of dollars. Those analyses are
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growth faster with SS or with IB as a partner? Can SS achieve better margin enhancement with BV or SS as a partner? Can IB create more incremental value at BV or SS? © 2013 HARVARD BUSINESS SCHOOL PUBLISHING 3 VALUATION EXERCISE: BASE CASE STOCK PRICES You were asked to perform a DCF valuation for Bel Vino (and/or Starshine) Based on public
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