Abuse of dominance: Predatory Pricing Submitted by: Radhika Sahay (Intern; May 2012 – June 2012) ------------------------------------------------- DISCLAIMER 4 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 5 CASES 6 LIST OF BOOKS‚ JOURNAL ARTICLES‚ REPORTS 8 LIST OF STATUTES REFFERED 11 CHAPTER1: BACKGROUND 12 CHAPTER 2: ABUSE OF DOMINANCE 15 2.1 Relevant Market: 16 2.2 Dominant Position: 20 a. Indian Position on indentifying “dominance” 20 DEFINITION OF DOMINANCE AND KEY ELEMENTS: 22 IMPORTANCE
Free Competition law
MARKETING Session III: Pricing Policy Question I: Why is pricing policy so important in the marketing mix of a product ? What is pricing? Pricing is the process of determining what a compagny will receive in Exchange for its products. Pricing strategy is important for several aspects in the compagny wich are: Survival : short-term objectives are set in order to survive Profit :the objective is to maximise profits Return on investment : prices are set to attain a specified return on
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Corporate Social Responsibility: Microsoft Mohammad Mubashir Microsoft (NASDAQ) is the worldwide leader in software‚ services and solutions that help people in attaining their goal. They work in over 100 coutries and employ over 94000 people and provides opportunities for young people and support over 65000 charties. They support the use of affordable technology for everyone around the globe. Through the Employees Giving campaign they have donated 1 billion dollars to charity since 1983
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Core competencies of Microsoft: Microsoft offers competitive advantage through technology innovation by delivering the right services at the right time by strengthening IT as strategically focused and business aligned organization. Microsoft technology strategy service enables business innovation and helps the company’s competitive advantage. Microsoft’s core competencies can be divided into seven main categories which include the following: * Windows operating system * Business solutions
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A Project Report On Sony Bravia BRAND MANAGEMENT SUBMITTED BY: ashish gupta Contents Company Profile 3 Communication Strategy: 4 Brand Strategy: 7 Brand association: 9 Brand Identity: 9 Positioning: 10 Understanding the Environment 10 Understanding the Customer 11 Understanding the Product 12 Company Profile Sony Corporation is a multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Tokyo‚ Japan‚ and one of the world’s largest media conglomerate with revenue of US$88.7 billion
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Introduction Microsoft Corporation is a multinational company based in Redmond Washington. The company manufactures computer products and offer computer services. The company also licenses and supports various types of computer products and services. Microsoft Corporation was founded in 1975 by Bill Gates and Paul Allen. The company is the largest software manufacturer globally in terms of revenue. It is also the most valuable organization in the world. Bill Gates and Paul Allen founded the company
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Wii vs. Xbox 360The Nintendo Wii and Microsoft Xbox 360 are two of the most revolutionary new game systems. The Xbox 360 is more powerful‚ but on the other hand the Wii has some unique features and a lower price tag. In many ways these two consoles are very alike. At the same time they also have many differences. Nintendo and Microsoft reach out to different audiences with their unique gaming systems. The Xbox 360 was released in fall of 2005. The Nintendo Wii was released two years later in fall
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Microsoft Monopoly Corporation Samantha F. Grinvalds DeVry University The Microsoft Corporation has lead people believe that they were attempting to gain monopoly power in the computer operating systems market. A monopoly market structure consists of having one firm that has control of the resources and market by selling a unique good that has no available substitutes‚ in which; make it very difficult for others to enter into this market. In America‚ we enjoy a free market rather than
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Table of Contents 1. The Need for Pricing 2. Pricing Software Industry Products 3. Licensing 4. Pricing Discrimination 5. Bundling 6. Other Pricing Issues 7. Summary The Need for Pricing Pricing has far reaching effects beyond the cost of the product. Pricing is just as much a positioning statement as a definition of the cost to buy. Price defines the entry threshold: who your buyers are and their sensitivities‚ which competitors you will encounter‚ who you will
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influential power in the political and economic arena. Sony Corp. and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer‚ (MGM) are two firms which consensually merged in early 2005. Both are considered to be a conglomerate. They are highly compatible and recognized to have a strong hold in the motion picture industry; however‚ Sony has other units including electronic‚ and games. Sony is a foreign firm originated and based out of Tokyo while MGM was based in the US. Before Sony and MGM considered the acquisition they analyzed the
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