NEW-PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT IN TOURISM COMPANIES CASE STUDIES ON NATURE-BASED ACTIVITY OPERATORS Raija Komppula University of Joensuu Department of Economics Box 111 FIN-80101 JOENSUU Raija.Komppula@joensuu.fi ABSTRACT New product development in tourism companies has been a nearly ignored theme in tourism marketing literature. Research on product development has in major studies handled destinations‚ development of resorts or sites as a total tourist product. This paper will introduce two case
Premium Marketing New product development Service system
New-Product Development and Product Life-Cycle Strategies Based on: Philip Kotler et al.‚ Principles of Marketing International Marketing Prof. Dr. Thomas Laukamm Objectives - Understand how companies find and develop newproduct ideas. - Learn the steps in the new-product development process. - Know the stages of the product life cycle. - Understand how marketing strategies change during the product’s life cycle. Fach‚ Dozent‚ Semester International Marketing Prof. Dr. Thomas
Premium Marketing Product life cycle management
to develop a coherent marketing mix for an existing product which is Coca-Cola The marketing mix is probably the most famous marketing term. Its elements are the basic‚ tactical components of a marketing plan. Also known as the Four P’s‚ the marketing mix elements are Price‚ Place‚ Product‚ and Promotion. More recently 3 more P’s have been added to the marketing mix namely People‚ Process and Physical evidence this is known as the extended marketing mix Product is a tangible object or an intangible
Premium Coca-Cola
THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF STAKEHOLDERS IN PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT Patrik Nilsson and Björn Fagerström Engineering and Industrial Design Product and Production Development Chalmers University of Technology SE-412 96 Göteborg‚ Sweden Abstract: Today‚ product development is a complex process: the designer continuously needs to consider new demands from different stakeholders and analyse how these demands can be fulfilled. Gathering and sharing stakeholder information is important‚ but is only beneficial
Premium Requirements analysis
Module of product design and total quality management for aviation industry‚ aviation maintenance industry‚ pilots and students of aviation management Superior University Product Design and Development / TQM Module Handbook Contents 1. Staff and Course Delivery Arrangements 03 2. Course Introduction 03 3. Course Objective 04 4. Course Coverage 04 5. Student Gains 06 6. Teaching
Premium Understanding Student Classroom
Product Pricing The U.S. Cattle and Beef Industry ECO 533/ Economics for Managerial Decision Making June 7‚ 2006 The U.S. beef and cattle industry has historically played a critical role in fulfilling consumer beef demand domestically and abroad. Beef tenderness‚ juiciness‚ flavor‚ consistent quality‚ consumer health and nutrition‚ trust and product brand are all determinants of how consumers demand beef products (Beef Update‚ 2005). Beef consumption and prices were high in the 1980s
Premium Beef Bovine spongiform encephalopathy Meat
LP Analysis - Product Mix Problem: 2 products‚ 2 constraints I Observations about initial solution: 1. Max OF = $15‚263.16 2. Optimal Soln: X1 = 2894.74 X2 = 263.16 3. X1 is more than 10 times X2 4. Profit: X1 = $5.00 & X2 = $3.00‚ profit margin of IPODs is 166% larger than DVD’s not 10 times. 5. Conventional approach: product mix is dependent on profit margins. II Observations about constraints 1. LHS = RHS for both constraints‚ no leftover resources. 2. Limitation on resources
Premium Profit
critically define the meaning of communication. Communication is simply the act of transferring information from one place to another. I will then go on and talk about the elements that make up a communication process which are sender‚ message‚ encoding‚ channel‚ receiver and decoding. Thirdly I will explain how these elements are necessary to make development effective. And lastly I will conclude by giving my view on how what I have talked about in this essay. Communication: a term with a great number
Premium Communication
Division for export of agri-commodities 2000 • Lifestyle Retailing business with the Wills Sport • ITC Infotech India Limited 2005 • entered the Personal Care Business 2010 • launched its handrolled cigar • Sunfeast Yippee Product Profile Branded Apparel Hotel Cigarettes Incense sticks Personal care Safety Matches Agricultural Industry Information Technology Paper Boards Packaged Foods Stationery Branded Package Food
Premium Tobacco Nicotine Marketing
Pricing Pricing is the process of determining what a company will receive in exchange for its products. Pricing factors are manufacturing cost‚ market place‚ competition‚ market condition‚ and quality of product. Pricing is also a key variable in microeconomic price allocation theory. Pricing is a fundamental aspect of financial modeling and is one of the four Ps of the marketing mix. The other three aspects are product‚ promotion‚ and place. Price is the only revenue generating element amongst
Premium Pricing Marketing