Pricing objectives and pricing methods in the services sector George J. Avlonitis and Kostis A. Indounas Department of Marketing and Communication‚ Athens University of Economics and Business‚ Athens‚ Greece Abstract Purpose – The purpose of this research paper is to explore the pricing objectives that service companies pursue along with the pricing methods that they adopt in order to set their prices. Design/methodology/approach – An extensive review of the literature revealed the complete
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Pricing Strategies in Software Platforms: Video Consoles vs. Operating Systems Operating system platforms charge high prices to the users and subsidize developers. However‚ video console firms charge low prices to users and make profits on the developers’ side. When setting prices‚ developers may be constrained by one of two margins‚ the demand margin and the competition margin. What margin is binding depends on the number of applications in the market and on the level of substitutability among
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Possible Growth Strategy The limit of the Turkish Airline’s growth may be the hub airport capacity. Turkish Airlines operates a hub and spoke network out of Ataturk Airport in İstanbul. Since Ataturk Airport has not much room left for major growth‚ this situation may limit Turkish Airlines’ growth. Furthermore‚ the labor pool in Turkey has saturated and the airline has started to recruit internationally‚ which will lead to an increase in labor costs. However‚ Turkish Airlines can sustain its growth
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China Southern Airline is the world’s sixth-largest airline measured by passengers carried‚ and Asia’s largest airline in terms of both fleet size and passengers carried. It is also the fourth-largest airline in the world in domestic passenger traffic and the sixth-largest in scheduled domestic passenger-kilometres flown Marketing Strategy 1. Maintain marketing share. 2. Expanding marketing structure‚ increase market share‚ identifies new customers‚ open up new routes‚ and stimulate visitors
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industries. The strategic management process will be more emphasise in this report where its importance in the organisation play an important factor in order for the organisation to grow and expand. Malaysia Airlines (MAS) have been chosen as an organisation for this report. Malaysia Airlines is a commercial air travel organisation where they provide transportation service throughout the world‚ specifically 850 destinations in 150 countries. The organisation company profile will explain more about
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Pricing Pricing is the process of determining what a company will receive in exchange for its products. Pricing factors are manufacturing cost‚ market place‚ competition‚ market condition‚ and quality of product. Pricing is also a key variable in microeconomic price allocation theory. Pricing is a fundamental aspect of financial modeling and is one of the four Ps of the marketing mix. The other three aspects are product‚ promotion‚ and place. Price is the only revenue generating element amongst
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Joseph Guy The Marketing Mix: Wal-Mart’s Price Marketing Strategy Over the past twenty years one company has dominated the discount retailer market. It has been hailed as the most admired company in America twice in the past five years by Fortune magazine. As of 2006 the company employed 1.6 million people that worked in one of their 6200 facilities worldwide. Despite this company’s unmatched success‚ it has been demonized by many in American culture‚ often being depicted as a destroyer
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Table of Contents Introduction 3 Product Analysis 3 Product Overview 3 Market Structure 4 Competition 5 Dunkin Donuts 7 Krispy Kreme 3 McDonalds 8 Panera Bread 8 Elasticity Estimates Pricing Strategy 10 Forecast 12 Determants of Demand 13 Forecast Model 15 Forecast Error! Bookmark not defined. Summary 15 Works Cited Introduction With the economy in trouble‚ the stock market
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TITTLE: ‘‘THE AIRLINE INDUSTRY’’ (VIRGIN ATLANTIC AIRLINES) Contents 1) Introduction to airline industry 2) Drivers of globalisation using yip’s model 2.1 Market globalisation 2.2 Cost globalisation 2.3 Globalisation of government policies 2.4 Globalisation of competition 3) Localisation- arguments against globalisation 4) Pestle Analysis 5) Porter’s 5 forces analysis and their application to Airline industry 5.1 Rivalry amongst Existing Firms 5.2 Threat of substitution 5.3 Threat
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Independent Study An investigation into pricing strategies of Wal-Mart in China Module Leader: Gunjan Saxena Student ID: 200912567 Date: 17/05/2009 Executive Summary The report is an investigation about Wal-Mart’s pricing strategies in China‚ which consists of three parts. The part 1 includes five points relevant information. To begin with‚ it will have an introduction for this investigation to assess the brief of Wal-Mart and its pricing strategies in China. The next is setting up one
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