This thesis is a collection of three independent essays on the causes and consequences of local elections in non-democratic regimes. The first essay examines the political consequences of local elections on the first democratic election after the fall of an autocratic regime. My theoretical analysis highlights that officials that were appointed by upper levels of government have a stronger incentive to continue to use local patronage networks to signal their alignment to upper levels of government
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deal: society today frowns on giving the individual responsibility. We are governed by a set of rules that limits the ability of any individual to make a choice‚ because we believe that the individual will make the wrong choice‚ for either himself‚ others‚ or both. For example‚ take traffic rules. Rules such as stopping at stop signs and not running red lights should be entirely optional. A cop should not have jurisdiction or the responsibility to enforce such rules; they should merely be considered
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Because the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics often helps people work through moral dilemmas‚ it has developed a method for ethical decision making as a resource for those who are confronting value questions. The approach has a number of steps‚ but the broad categories include recognizing the moral issue‚ evaluating alternative actions from various moral points of view‚ making a decision‚ acting‚ and considering the action in retrospect. This Issues in Ethics shows how our publication is part of the
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The Responsibility to Protect Introduction: Since the dawn of time there have been occurrences of massive violations of human rights. The 20th century in specific brought with it not only inter-state wars but also internal conflicts. However‚ in the last hundred years there has also been a substantial growth in international cooperation and solidarity. Through the creation of international organizations‚ such as the United Nations‚ and the growing number of non-governmental organizations‚ the
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References: Thiroux J & Krasemann K (2012): Ethics: Theory and Practice 11th Edition. Pearson NJ. Lecture in Ethics in The Social Sciences (Week 2): Consequentialist (Teleological) Theory Lecture in Ethics in The Social Sciences (Week 3): Non-consequentialist (Deontelogical) Theory
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is a 65-year-old Hispanic man who was admitted to the hospital for the third time in 6 months‚ for hyperglycemia. He is now scheduled to be discharged but his daughter pleads with the nurse that she does not want her father discharged because he is non-complaint with his medications and diet at home. She says she has small children at home and can’t be responsible for him‚ too. She is worried sick that he is doing this on purpose because he has been so depressed since her mother‚ who did everything
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Social Responsibility What Definition Making a profit within the ambit of the law and to make decisions that will benefit not only the interest and welfare of society but also that of the organisation Origins of Social Responsibility • Entrepreneurs recognised a responsibility to employees. This refers to an act of paternalism to act in a fatherly way‚ caring and taking responsibility • Josesph Rowntree – Paternalistic Chief Executive – provide generous medical and dental schemes. Not possible
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Involvement) LEARNING OBJECTIVES (TOPIC 3) After completion of this topic‚ you will be able to: 1. Describe the main ethical theories and apply it to business scenarios © iStockphoto.com/Dan Bachman ETHICAL THEORIES Three periods in history of ethics Greek period (500 BC-AD 500) • The man who performed his duties as a citizen = good man • Greeks – “Man is the measure of all things” – he decides for himself what is right and wrong • Socrates‚ Plato and Aristotle emphasised the need and importance
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non Assessment and Improvement of Air Dynamics Air-Conditioning Services’ Accounting Information System Juvy Ann C. Almendares Jisiah Kim G. Corpuz Luis Roberto B. Espiritu Maureen Joy D. Garcia Donna Marie F. Quiambao Holy Angel University Abstract In today ’s rapid development of information technology‚ network and computer have been applied to all areas of society‚ work‚ and life become an indispensable tool. Accounting staff accounting‚ afterwards‚ fill in the financial statements
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Personal Responsibility Elizabeth Mwewa Gen/200 03/09/2013 Personal Responsibility Personal Responsibility is important to one’s education success. This means been responsible and taking accountability towards one’s goals to achieve academic excellence. It requires commitment‚ integrity‚ and positive attitude to attain these goals as the results is pure joy. Ron Haskins‚ who is the co-director of Center on Children and Families‚ Budgeting for National Priorities‚ wrote an article entitled
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