CHAPTER 2 How to Calculate Present Values Answers to Problem Sets 1. If the discount factor is .507‚ then .507*1.126 = $1 2. 125/139 = .899 3. PV = 374/(1.09)9 = 172.20 4. PV = 432/1.15 + 137/(1.152) + 797/(1.153) = 376 + 104 + 524 = $1‚003 5. FV = 100*1.158 = $305.90 6. NPV = -1‚548 + 138/.09 = -14.67 (cost today plus the present value of the perpetuity) 7. PV = 4/(.14-.04) = $40 8. a. PV = 1/.10 = $10 b. Since the perpetuity
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Chapter 19 and Chapter 20: The Progressive Era (1890s – 1920s) I. The Politics of the Status Quo A. The National Scene‚ 1877-1893 1. The Civil Service Commission (1883) 2. Republicans v. Democrats a. Tariffs 1) McKinley Tariff (1890) B. Laissez-faire governmental policy C. Urban Liberalism D. Supremacy of the Courts II. Politics and the People A. Cultural Politics: Party‚ Religion‚ and Ethnicity B. Organizational Politics 1. Political Machines a. Mugwumps C. Women’s Political Culture III. Race
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Solutions to Textbook Answers Chapter 1 Introduction Solutions to questions 1. Finance involves three main areas—corporate finance‚ financial institutions and markets‚ and investments—that are closely related and complementary. For example‚ in corporate finance the central issues are how to acquire and employ or invest funds. To acquire funds a financial manager must deal with financial institutions‚ so some knowledge of the operations of financial institutions and markets is essential. Similarly
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CHAPTER 21 Accounting for Leases ASSIGNMENT CLASSIFICATION TABLE (BY TOPIC) Topics Questions Brief Exercises Exercises Problems Concepts for Analysis *1. Rationale for leasing. 1‚ 2‚ 4 1‚ 2 *2. Lessees; classification of leases; accounting by lessees. 3‚ 5‚ 7‚ 8‚ 14 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ 4‚ 5 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ 5‚ 7‚ 8‚ 11‚ 12‚ 13‚ 14 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ 4‚ 6‚ 7‚ 8‚ 9‚ 11‚ 12‚ 14‚ 15‚ 16 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ 4‚ 5‚ 6 *3. Disclosure of leases. 19 2‚ 4‚ 5‚ 7‚ 8 2‚ 3‚ 5 *4. Lessors;
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Chapter 4 1. If you invest $1000 today at an interest rate of 10% per year‚ how much will you have 20 years from now‚ assuming no withdrawals in the interim? SOLUTION: n PV FV PMT Result 20 2. i 10 1000 ? 0 FV =6‚727.50 a. If you invest $100 every year for the next 20 years‚ starting one year from today and you earn interest of 10% per year‚ how much will you have at the end of the 20 years? b. How much must you invest each year if you want to have
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THE PRINCIPLES OF CORPORATE FINANCE CHAPTER 1: The time value of money We are going to link the present and the future by using the notion of interest rate that could be called discount rate‚ required rate of return or cost of capital. Finance is all about cash flows but more precisely about the exact date of the realization of the cash flow. I) PRESENT VALUE Example 1: What is the value today of $110 to be received in one year? - suppose the interest rate ‚ r =10%
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Chapter 19 Completing the Audit / Postaudit Responsibilities |Learning Check | 19-1. The three categories of activities in completing the audit are (a) completing field work‚ (b) evaluating the findings‚ and (c) communicating with the client. 19-2. The activities involved in completing the field work are (a) making subsequent events review‚ (b) reading minutes of meetings‚ (c) obtaining evidence concerning litigation‚ claims‚ and assessments‚ (d) obtaining
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CHAPTER 19 NOTES Good mission and vision statements should invoke a desirable future and create uneasiness with the status quo. As you are reminded in the figure‚ the letter “P” in the P-O-L-C framework stands for “planning.” Good plans are meant to achieve something—this something is captured in verbal and written statements of an organization’s mission and vision (its purpose‚ in addition to specific goals and objectives). With a mission and vision‚ you can craft a strategy for achieving them
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Chapter 19 BALANCED SCORECARD: quality‚ time‚ and the theory of constraints 19-1 Quality costs (including the opportunity cost of lost sales because of poor quality) can be as much as 10% to 20% of sales revenues of many organizations. Quality-improvement programs can result in substantial cost savings and higher revenues and market share from increased customer satisfaction. 19-2 Quality of design refers to how closely the characteristics of a product or service meet the needs and wants of
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CHAPTER 3 Arbitrage and Financial Decision Making Chapter Synopsis 3.1 Valuing Decisions When considering an investment opportunity‚ a financial manager must systematically compare the costs and benefits associated with the project in order to determine whether it is worthwhile. Determining the cash value today of the costs and benefits is one way to make such a comparison. In a competitive market‚ a good can be bought and sold at the same price‚ so the market price can be used to determine
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