Profit rates differ among firms in a given industry and even more widely among firms in different industries. Please explain the factors which contribute to different profit rates. Profit rates differ among firms in any given industry in variety of industries. Several theories are explained below to show which the factors are influences the profit of a firm; A. Risk Bearing Theory of Profit The idea was conceived initially by an American economist‚ F.H. Hawley. Hawley believed that a circle
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Managerial Statistics Distinguish between primary data and secondary data? OBJECTIVE The main objective of this topic is to measure the degree of relationship between the variables under consideration.The correlation analysis refers to the techniques used in measuring the closeness of the relationship between the variables. DEFINITION Some important definitions of correlation are given below: 1. “Correlation analysis deals with the association between two or more variables”. ---- Simpson &
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CHAPTER 8 MAKING CAPITAL INVESTMENT DECISIONS Answers to Concept Questions 1. In this context‚ an opportunity cost refers to the value of an asset or other input that will be used in a project. The relevant cost is what the asset or input is actually worth today‚ not‚ for example‚ what it cost to acquire. 2. a. Yes‚ the reduction in the sales of the company’s other products‚ referred to as erosion‚ should be treated as an incremental cash flow. These lost sales are included because
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1 Bonds (3 points) A company aims to takeover one of its suppliers valued at 2 million Euros and is planning to fund the takeover by issuing three-year zero coupon bonds‚ each with face value C1000. After having their credit rating checked‚ executives have decided that they need to issue 2400 of these bonds to raise the 2 million needed to fund this takeover. What is the YTM of the bonds issued by the company? (a) 5.79% (b) 7.13% (c) 6.27% (d) 5.34% If the company’s credit rating changes due to
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riskiness of the project relative to riskiness of the firm 9 Finding Comparable Pure Play § Often difficult to find comparable pure play companies § Honda enters aircraft business § Honda Motors Beta: § Embraer Source: Google Finance 0.96 1.65 10 Systematic vs.
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Benedictine University Managerial Economics Individual Work-1 Unit Tutor: Char Lee Racine Student name:Gu Haizhen (Vivian) Date of issue: September 6‚ 2010 Date of submission: September 13‚ 2010 Contents I. 3 II. 4 III. 7 VI. 9 Technical problems I. During a year of operation‚ a firm collects $175‚000 in revenue and spends $80‚000 on raw materials‚ labor expense‚ utilities‚ and rent. The owners of the
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MANAGER’S ROLE IN ORGANIZATIONS Introduction Managers must wear many different hats in formulating and implementing task activities related to their positions. In an attempt to understand the diversity of hats managers must wear‚ many author examined managerial activities on a daily basis. Their study enabled them to identify ten different but‚ coordinated sets of behavior‚ or roles‚ that managers assume. These ten roles can be separated into three general groupings: interpersonal roles‚ informational
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CHAPTER 8 Strategic Change: Implementing Strategies to Build and Develop a Company 0LEARNING OBJECTIVES 10. Describe the main steps involved in the strategic change process. 20. Demonstrate how to analyze a company’s set of businesses from a portfolio of competences perspective 30. Review the advantages and risks of implementing strategy through (1) Internal new ventures‚ (2) acquisitions‚ and (3) strategic alliances 40. Discuss how to limit the risks associated with internal new ventures‚
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Chapter 6 Government Influence on Exchange Rates Lecture Outline Exchange Rate Systems Fixed Exchange Rate System Freely Floating Exchange Rate System Managed Float Exchange Rate System Pegged Exchange Rate System Dollarization Classification of Exchange Rate Arrangements A Single European Currency Impact on European Monetary Policy Impact on the Valuation of Businesses in Europe Impact on Financial Flows Impact on Exchange Rate Risk Status Report on the Euro
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FINC2011 Tutorial 1 BMA Ch.1 Problems 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ 4‚ 7‚ 9‚ 10‚ 11‚ 12 |1.| |Read the following passage: “Companies usually buy (a) assets. These include both tangible assets such as (b) and | | | |intangible assets such as (c). To pay for these assets‚ they sell (d) assets such as (e). The decision about which | | | |assets to buy is usually termed the (f) or (g) decision. The decision about how to raise the money is usually termed | | | |the (h) decision.” Now fit each of the following
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