Thakral Essay Question: Outline one common objection to utilitarianism. Do utilitarians have an adequate reply to that objection? Essay Title: An Adequate‚ Utilitarian Response to the Utility Monster I hereby declare that the attached piece of written work is my own work and that I have not reproduced‚ without acknowledgment‚ the work of another. In this paper‚ I will refute the utility monster objection to utilitarianism by showing that it trades on questionable presuppositions
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carCaring for Mrs. Thomas HAT Task 2 Cynthia Coutinho January‚ 2013 Caring for patients who are dying presents a unique challenge for nurses. Common to all nursing is the necessity for self reflection and assessment of personal biases that can influence care delivery. In the case of the terminal patient‚ especially one with as many ancillary problems as Mrs. Thomas‚ the North American tendency towards individualism and denial of death complicates the nurse’s role. Nurses must examine their
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because he’s caring. For example‚ when Daniel and the rest of the Jews were marching from Auschwitz to the train station Daniel helped Peter who had blisters all over his his feet. Father was smart enough to get cloth for the bottom of Daniel and father’s shoes so Daniel didn’t have blisters. Daniel basically carried Peter miles. This is caring because Daniel was already struggling with his own body weight. For Daniel to carry Peter this far was very caring. Another example that Daniel is Caring is when
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Sometimes it’s good and sometimes it’s bad. It all depends upon the consequences of that particular act of cheating. One of them is “Rule Utilitarianism”‚ an action is right if it confirms to a rule when adopted‚ and then produces more overall happiness. The other kind of utilitarianism is called “Act Utilitarianism‚” an action is right if it produces overall happiness in a given situation. To an extent it’s a pretty simple ethical theory‚ it can be very complex because it needs to take
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alone is almost certainly insufficient for determining the morality of international action due to the immense complications behind some of the situations‚ it serves as a useful guide that utilitarianism simply fails to provide. One example of deontology being a better calculus for action than utilitarianism was in WWII at the Battle of Dunkirk. At the Battle of Dunkirk thousands of British troops were stranded in France and needed to be transported back to Great Britain where they could continue
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Exploring the impact of caring for a spouse with dementia on the older adult Caring for a spouse with dementia poses significant challenges and many studies report considerable impacts on both the physical and mental health of caregivers. DSM-IV criteria for dementia: “Memory deficit that can be demonstrated objectively on cognitive testing. At least one other cognitive deficit such as aphasia (abnormal speech)‚ executive function impairment (difficulty with planning‚ judgment‚ mental flexibility
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Utilitarianism‚ in its most basic form‚ upholds actions resulting in ends that allow for greatest good for the greatest amount of people‚ and ensures that pleasure is maximized and pain is minimized. Sovereign forces of pleasure and pain drive one’s everyday actions and justify said actions (Bentham‚ 1789). Raskolnikov’s methodical evaluation of the moral dilemma presented to him exemplifies an intrinsic understanding of utilitarianism. Raskolnikov employs the fundamentals
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Moral Decisions‚ A.F. Holmes (2007)‚ says ethics is about the good in which our values and virtues cultivate‚ and what is right in which our moral duties may be. So‚ say if there is a terrorist the security forces have a prisoner‚ who is holding vital information that the US needs to keep from having any more attacks‚ should torturing be allowed? Looking at it from a utilitarianism ethic view‚ a utilitarian is more concerned with helping the majority. If this known terrorist has vital information that
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Justice As Fairness John Rawls made a significant difference in the way society views justice. He wanted people to keep in mind that his persuading arguments on the principles of justice come from the original hypothetical positions. The liberties he claims rational self interested people would include were things such as religion and the freedom of speech. He didn’t like the idea of utilitarianism for the reason of it leaving the minorities “destitute” and without help”. He also said that if
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The two sources of moral guidance are the rivaling theories of Kantianism and Utilitarianism‚ both normative moral theories‚ meaning they deal with how we know what is right or wrong. Kantianism is a deontological theory developed by Immanuel Kant. This means that the theory holds the importance of duty and motives of an act in higher prestige than the consequences of said act. Kant argued‚ what came with is religiosity‚ that we‚ humans are rational‚ moral beings. This meant that we understand intrinsically
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