BLACKSTONE AND THE SALE OF CITIGROUP’S LOAN PORTFOLIO Market Conditions (I) • Corporate credit expansion in the U.S. between 2001 and the first half of 2007 was driven almost exclusively by the inflow of institutional (non-bank) funding into the syndicated loan market. • The participation of a wide range of institutional investors (including structured funds known as collateralized loans obligations (CLOs)‚ hedge funds‚ mutual funds‚ pension funds‚ and insurance companies) in the corporate loan
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Equity 4 Textbook 1 Chapter 7 Equity- The first Building Block Liability is a fixed obligation and must be paid back. Equity is residual and does not have a fixed repayment requirement. Equity can also be thought of as the foundation of a business as in the old adage. Equity provides: The cushion to absorb shrinking asset in a downturn The resilience to withstand operating losses; The leverage to avoid debt carrying costs Equity represents the ultimates business risk. In relation to the risk/reward
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difference needs between the president’s children. One son wants to run the company‚ and of course he wants to have control of a company. However the others want to have a cash. Second problem is the company is a private company‚ and that means they can’t see their stocks easily‚ because private companies don’t have liquidity. The foremost solution is borrowing money by stocks from a bank until the leverage don’t threat the control power. However the son who wants to operate the company doesn’t want to
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billion + hedge and private equity funds Copal�s management team includes individuals with experience in companies such as McKinsey & Co‚ GE Capital‚ UBS and Deutsche Bank Board Members include: Andrew Melnick (Chairman)‚ former Global Head of Equity Research at Goldman Sachs and Member of Goldman Sachs� Executive Committee‚ former Head of Research at Merrill Lynch Sir Sushil Wadhwani‚ former member of the Monetary Policy Committee at the Bank of England and Head of Equity Strategy at Goldman
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apply because it is primarily captured in the stated interest rate for a loan or bond. In contrast‚ the cost of equity is more difficult to grasp. One typically pays only a small part‚ if any‚ of the cost of equity through cash payments (dividends). More often‚ the majority‚ if not all‚ of the cost of equity is “paid” to the providers of equity capital by increases in the value of equity (capital gains). LEARNING OBJECTIVES 1. Understand some of the basic characteristics of the financial
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fund and private equity industry and the growing overlap between the two. A: Hedge funds‚ historically‚ were more interested in the buying and short selling of defaulted or near-default bonds within a few weeks or months. This strategy was more of a short-term‚ exit-focused strategy. Now‚ however‚ some hedge funds are becoming more interested in the restructuring and long-term controlling of attractive assets. Hedge funds’ stakes in these companies are then transformed into equity from the arising
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and most sophisticated investors have devoted the necessary resources to develop direct investment programmes‚ most investors in the sector commit through professionally managed funds‚ much as they do in private equity and opportunistic real estate. Despite some similarities to private equity and real estate structures‚ at their heart‚ infrastructure investments are very different. Before discussing infrastructure funds in detail‚ it is necessary first to take an in-depth look at the infrastructure
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Corporate Governance Issues in Nepali private companies This is why private equity investors are very skeptical while investing in frontier market like Nepal...... This article has spot-on identified issues related to corporate hygiene................ "The first gaping imbalance in the emerging markets private equity equation was the accuracy timeliness‚ and transparency of financial and operating information provided to investors‚ and the willingness of managers to subject themselves to some
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18‚ 2003 Note on Private Equity Asset Allocation Over the past 20 years‚ managers of institutional capital have increasingly allocated more funds to private equity. During that time period‚ private equity has been an asset class with relatively high returns compared to public stock market indices. However‚ the recent economic downturn has made it clear that this asset class also has significant risks. This note describes the characteristics and challenges of private equity as an asset class. The
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MY DREAM ORGANIZATION We all have a dream to work for an organization which has influenced us in some or the other way‚ when it comes to me I have always dreamt of working for a great and globally acclaimed financial institution‚ a great institution and whenever I think of such an institution‚ only one name flashes in my conscious mind and that is ICICI Group (Industrial credit and investment corporation of india limited). As an institution the ICICI has made a very strong impact on my decision
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