Sociolinguistics Language Variation What is Sociolinguistics? What Factors Enter into Language Variation? • Language does not exist in a vacuum. • Since language is a social phenomenon it is natural to assume that the structure of a society has some impact on the language of the speakers of that society. • The study of this relationship and of other extralinguistic factors is the subfield of sociolinguistics. • We will look in this section at the ways in which languages vary internally
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was originally foreign language in british isles . english language descends from language of two german tribes angles and saxons that were invaders‚they spoke same language in different dialects called old english /anglo-saxon (450to1150 A.D).(nouns) It’s not still language of england because of other two invasions 1. from denmark by northmen or vikings. 2.from normandy(france)by the normans(1066A.D) normans the french seakers turned old english into compound language tht we know as MIDDLE
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Analysis of Gender and Language Theories Muna Mohammed Abbas College of Engineering/ Babylon University 1. Introduction The major thing that distinguishes human beings from animals is basically our way to communicate with each other by using language. We have words for specific things‚ emotions‚ expressions and it appears as though we have words for everything when thinking about it. In each language; words are constructed in a certain way. When working with language‚ it is quite possible
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these themes is the use of spoken language. ’No Sugar’‚ by Jack Davis is a stage drama which uses many different techniques of spoken language in order to shape the numerous themes that it presents. The use of tone‚ Nyoongah‚ which is the native Aboriginal language of Western Australia‚ expletives‚ slang language and idioms all compile in different ways to shape the themes in Davis’ ’No Sugar’. Some of the themes presented through the use of these spoken language techniques are inhumanity‚ inequality
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Reinat First semester 2012-2013 Languages in Ghana Introduction There have been linguistic studies prepared in order to understand the functions of multilingual countries. Ghana‚ being one of these multilingual countries‚ is very complex and complicated with many linguistic intricacies. It is also a highly multilingual country‚ with approximately fifty intelligible languages. Since the country is culturally and linguistically divided into two parts‚ Ghanaian languages are also divided into two subfamilies:
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1. This book integrates research in language acquisition‚ psycholinguistics and neuropsychology to give a comprehensive picture of the process we call language "comprehension‚" right from the reception of an acoustic stimulus at the ear‚ up to the point where we interpret the message the speaker intended. A major theme of the book is that "comprehension" is not a unitary skill; to understand spoken language‚ one needs the ability to classify incoming speech sounds‚ to relate them to a "mental lexicon
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1. What is language? Language is a collection of symbols used to send messages to an individual. 2. Language Rules? Phonological: Govern the way words sound when pronounced Synthetic: Govern the structure of language- way symbols are arranged Semantic: Deal with the meaning of specific words Pragmatic: Govern the way language is used in everyday interaction 3. What is affiliation‚ give an example Affiliation is when you connect or associate with someone or with a group. Communicators tend
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Written in an eloquent manner‚ both Frederick Douglass and Richard Rodriguez have a mesmerizing yet laborious narratives about their early lives. Growing up‚ both authors worked hard to approach literacy and develop their skills. For instance‚ as a former slave Douglass struggles to learn how to read and write without his owner’s permission. Therefore‚ he took every opportunity to use the resources around him. Meanwhile‚ Rodriguez has easy access to books that were ‘essential’ for his education.
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Power of Language Language plays an important role in communication by bringing people together and enriching their relationships. Language can also alienate those who do not speak it properly‚ or at all‚ from those who do. The essays‚ Mother Tongue‚ by Amy Tan‚ best known for her book‚ The Joy Luck Club‚ and Se Habla Espanol‚ by Tanya Barrientos‚ delve into the many powers that language holds. These essays reflect how by not speaking a language in proper form and by not speaking a language at all
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Accounting is often referred to as the language of business. It is a special-purpose tool for communication about the financial statements and the performance of a company. This can happen through written‚ natural language by selecting words from a standard vocabulary combining them in meaningful ways. These words are then organised into financial reports according to relatively flexible rules of presentation. Accounting dates back to 1494 when Luca Pacioli published a book called Summa de Arithmetic
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