a)Explain and contrast a regulated industry vs a deregulated industry: A regulated industry maintained safety standards across the board. With this system the government was able to ensure better pay for employees It enabled the government to over charge on consistent routes to cover for less economic but still necessary routes. Also a monopoly allowed for a higher percentage of seats to be filled and cargo to be filled‚ at lower cost. (maximum potential) However‚ the unionized pay for the employes
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GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM IN GOVERNMENT GRIEVANCE REDRESS 1.1 Grievance Redress Mechanism is part and parcel of the machinery of any administration. No administration can claim to be accountable‚ responsive and user-friendly unless it has established an efficient and effective grievance redress mechanism. In fact‚ the grievance redress mechanism of an organization is the gauge to measure its efficiency and effectiveness as it provides important feedback on the working of the administration
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Corruption undermines human development and democracy. It reduces access to public services by diverting public resources for private gain. The real costs of corruption were highlighted by the UN Secretary-General in his 2009 statement for the International Anti-Corruption Day: "When public money is stolen for private gain‚ it means fewer resources to build schools‚ hospitals‚ roads and water treatment facilities. When foreign aid is diverted into private bank accounts‚ major infrastructure projects
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Privatization Theory Privatization is the essential process in both the political and the economic transition from socialism to capitalism. Property rights are one of the most important differences between the two systems because they create a system of incentives‚ which ultimately leads to a more efficient utilization of resources. Additionally‚ individuals can respond to market conditions faster and more efficiently than the state itself. Hence‚ the transfer of ownership from the state to private
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Privatization of Prisons Private Prison‚ Inc. Introduction America has been getting tougher on lawbreakers. This is something that the public long has been demanding. The problem it creates‚ however‚ is a shortage of prison capacity to hold the increased numbers of convicted criminals. This has led to: prison overcrowding‚ sometimes prompting court actions against penal systems; rapidly rising operational outlays; and taxpayer resistance to the cost of new prisons. A partial answer to the
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SBP Research Bulletin Volume 2‚ Number 2‚ 2006 OPINIONS The Effect of Privatization and Liberalization on Banking Sector Performance in Pakistan Umer Khalid∗ 1. Introduction A well functioning financial system is necessary for enhancing the efficiency of intermediation‚ which is achieved by mobilizing domestic savings‚ channeling them into productive investment by identifying and funding good business opportunities‚ reducing information‚ transaction‚ and monitoring costs and facilitating
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the only water that is free. According to the World Health Organization‚ over 3.5 billion cases of diarrheal disease occur every year as a result of unsafe water. Of these‚ 1.8 million people die annually‚ the majority children under five. If privatization of the world’s fresh water supply continues unhindered‚ these numbers will increase dramatically. The private interests that are buying up
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EFFICIENCY UNIT VISION & MISSION Vision Statement To be the preferred consulting partner for all government bureaux and departments and to advance the delivery of world-class public services to the people of Hong Kong. Mission Statement To provide strategic and implementable solutions to all our clients as they seek to deliver people-based government services. We do this by combining our extensive understanding of policies‚ our specialised knowledge and our broad contacts and linkages throughout
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Bolivia Nationalizes the Oil and Gas Sector a. What are the benefits and drawbacks of nationalization? Benefits and drawbacks of nationalization 1. Public welfare: Nationalization abolishes the economic powers to form a few monopolists and enables the govt. to take steps for the welfare of the public. 2. Economic Prosperity: Government got the power to modernize the industry‚ communications and transport for the best interest of the nation. So rapid growth of industries causes economic
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Absenteeism CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF ABSENTEEISM IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT (UK) 1.0- ABSTRACT Absenteeism can happen through authorised and unauthorised absence and these can be grouped into: situational‚ personal and attendance factors. Causes: headaches‚ hang-over cold flu‚ unchallenging jobs and poor management are common causes of absenteeism and managers generally suspicious of employees ’ reasons for absenteeism. Effects: Unplanned absence is disorganising‚ frustrating and expensive for organisations
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