iImpact of Foreign Reserves on Karachi stock exchange Market of Pakistan Abstract This paper explains the relationship between foreign exchange reserves of Pakistan and KSE market capitalization on the basis of quarterly gathered data from fiscal year 2001 to 2009. Both of the variables under consideration are very important because foreign exchange reserve is one out of the major supports to stable the value of home currency against foreign currencies and market capitalization shows the overall
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What are the key problems facing the world’s cities in 21st century and what can be done about them? Nowadays‚ when almost half the world’s population live in urban areas‚ conditions for city dwellers are likely to get worse‚ that causes many problems‚ but the main problem is urbanization. Firstly‚ do you know what is this mean- urbanization? It means increasing number of inhabitants living in urban areas. And this number are always in growth because of villagers moving to
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Kuala Lumpur have both contributed to the present traffic congestion problems in the City Centre. As demand approaches the capacity of a road‚ extreme traffic congestion sets in. When vehicles are fully stopped for periods of time‚ this is colloquially known as a traffic jam or traffic snarl-up. There has been congestion and a serious deterioration of travel speed on major roads in many parts of Kuala Lumpur‚ especially in the City Centre as well as in the east and south‚ due to major traffic routes
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in the population. According to the definition provided by the United Nations‚ megacities are cities with populations of over 10 million (UNFPA‚ 12). Based on this definition‚ it is expected that the number of megacities in the world will be mostly located in the developing world. However‚ the definition of megacities based on the population size is arbitrary given that the population in any given city changes with context and time. In the ancient times‚ for example‚ Rome‚ which has a population
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With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization‚more problems are brought to our attention.One of them is traffic jams. The reasons can be listed as follows .For one thing‚it’s cheaper to buy a car than a few years ago.In previous years‚a car was a luxury that Chinese families cannot afford‚but cars are now becoming more accessible to the common people because of the reduction of the price.Therefore we can see so many cars driving on the road.For another reason‚with the people’s
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Cities of the Future Presented To: John Gillies Presented by: Devon Francis English Essay Wednesday‚ October 8‚ 2013 The arrival of the cities of the future and what it has to offer such as technology and many other things evolves as everybody awaits to see what the city has to offer and what changes and improvements the city will have also. Many people have these types of question stuck in their heads and wonder: “Could the changes and improvements
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Life in a big city is different from life of a village or a small town. The hustle and bustle which is found in the cities is not in the small places. Once I had an experience of a life in a big city. It was a strange experience. I went to Karachi to spend my summer holidays with my uncle. He lives in Sadar Bazar. A very busy and crowded area of Karachi. I was surprised to see such frenzied activities of people throughout the day. As I live in a village near Narowal I had no idea that life would
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Pak. J. Commer. Soc. Sci. 2012 Vol. 6 (2)‚ 297-307 Testing the Weak Form Efficiency of Karachi Stock Exchange Muhammad Arshad Haroon Assistant Professor of Commerce‚ Government Sindh College of Commerce and Post‚ Graduate Center‚ Hyderabad‚ Adjunct Assistant Professor of Commerce‚ Isra University‚ Hala Nakka‚ Hyderabad‚ Pakistan E-mail: arshad.haroon@isra.edu.pk Abstract In an efficient market‚ share prices reflect all available information. The study of efficient market hypothesis helps to take
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City is a good place City is a big place where you can see busy people; establishments open for business and vehicles in a hurry. A place where you can go shopping‚ eat specialty foods‚ play electronic games‚ enroll in a prestige schools‚ do better transactions and do whatever you want. Crime is also present in a city but then government functions are most probably accomplished and can be experienced there. Better roads‚ police assistance‚ and better government infrastructure. I grew in a place
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Lithium Ion Rechargeable Batteries Edited by Kazunori Ozawa Related Titles Mitsos‚ A. / Barton‚ P. I. (eds.) Microfabricated Power Generation Devices Design and Technology 2009 ISBN: 978-3-527-32081-3 Liu‚ Hansan / Zhang‚ Jiujun (eds.) Electrocatalysis of Direct Methanol Fuel Cells From Fundamentals to Applications 2010 ISBN: 978-0-471-68958-4 Sundmacher‚ K.‚ Kienle‚ A.‚ Pesch‚ H. J.‚ Berndt‚ J. F.‚ Huppmann‚ G. (eds.) Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Modeling‚ Analysis‚ Simulation
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