CHAPTER 11: THE COST OF CAPITAL LEARNING GOALS: 1. Understand the key assumptions‚ the basic concept and the specific sources of capital associated with the cost of capital. 2. Determine the cost of long-term debt and the cost of preferred stock. 3. Calculate the cost of common stock equity and convert it into the cost of retained earnings and the cost of new issues of common stock. 4. Calculate the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) and discuss alternative weighing schemes
Premium Balance sheet Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Asset
INTRODUCTION WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 1. Introduction 2. Need of working capital 3. Gross working capital 4. Net working capital 5. Determinants of working capital Working capital management Working capital management is concerned with the problems arise in attempting to manage the current assets‚the current liabilities and the inter relationship that exist between them. The term current assets refers to those assets which inordinary course of business can be‚or
Premium Inventory Asset Financial ratio
Colleen Irwin March 14/11 Tommy Douglas’ “Capital Punishment” focuses on the negatives aspects of the death sentence in Canada. “I am in favour of the motion to abolish capital punishment and I am also supporting the amendment to put it on a five-year trial basis” (Tommy Douglas 558). Being a person who lives abroad in the public with millions of others‚ I must say I disagree with Douglas’ argument as to abolishing the punishment‚ as I feel having capital punishment would indefinitely reduce the murder
Premium Capital punishment Murder Crime
2. BACKGROUND The study of Working Capital Management cannot be over emphasised. It is a very important element in corporate financing and very crucial to company survival. Companies usually require an optimal level of working capital to meet daily obligations‚ continue production and make profit. However‚ some managers fall short and the companies liquidate. According to Harris (2005) “Working capital management is a simple and straight forward Concept of ensuring the ability of the firm to fund
Premium Inventory Working capital Balance sheet
leasing deal that Aberlyn proposed to RhoMed is an innovative way for RhoMed‚ a start-up firm‚ to acquire financing without diluting its equity value and raising debt in the market. Management believes that the firm is more valuable than venture capital firms would believe‚ and debt financing would be extremely costly since RhoMed doesn’t currently have positive cash flow. For Aberlyn‚ the main benefits of the transaction are the interest payments paid on the lease and potential to sell the patent
Premium Cash flow Net present value Depreciation
A SYNOPSIS ON WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OF THE L & T. UNDER SUPERVISION OF: -------------------SUBMITTED BY NAME : ENROLLMENT NO : STUDY CENTER CODE : REGIONAL CENTER MRS. A.R. RAJALAKSHMI : Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for qualifying Master of Business Administration (FINANCE) 1 WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OF THE L & T. TABLE OF CONTENTS S. NO. CONTENTS PAGE NO. 1. Title of the Project………………………….………………………..3 2
Premium Inventory Working capital
findings on the determinants of capital structure in plantations sector. Suggestion also include in this chapter for future research. 5.1 Conclusions This study examined the determinants of capital structure under plantations sector in Malaysia. It focused on plantation companies listed in main market of Bursa Malaysia during five years period from 2006 – 2010. The data is collected from companies’ annual reports. 200 observations has been done for 40 companies. The capital structure is determine by
Premium Investment Inventory Asset
A Project Report Entitled Study of Working Capital Management of Jain Irrigation System Ltd. (JISL) Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Paper Project Work of B.Com Course TO Dibrugarh University (Dibrugarh) Kanicka Berlia Submitted By:- Roll No: - 16730013 Regd. No: - 08001431 For The Academic Year:- 2009-10 Guided By: MR. LAXMINARAYAN SAMAL MBA (Finance and Marketing)‚ MA (Economics)‚ B.Ed‚ PGDHRM‚ PGDJMC GUIDE’S CERTIFICATE This is to certify that Miss Kanicka
Premium Balance sheet Inventory Working capital
Capital Structure In finance‚ the term “capital structure” refers to the way a firm finances its assets. Generally speaking‚ there are two main forms of capital structure: debt financing and equity financing (Cumming 52; Myers‚ 83). Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages‚ and an essential task for the successful manager of a firm is to find an optimal capital structure in terms of risk and reward for stockholders. When making decisions that affect capital structure‚ managers must be
Premium Debt Finance Corporate finance
Budget Management Analysis Esfira Shakhmurova NUR 571 December 3‚ 2012 David Karluk Variance Analysis as defined by Finkler et al.‚ (2007)‚ is “the aspect of budgeting in which actual results are compared with budgeted expectations”(p.310). In variance analysis‚ if the actual amount is lower than that of the forecast amount than there is a positive variance. However‚ if the actual amount is higher than that of the forecast amount
Premium Variance Budget Management