Part A After-TAX Cost Debt O’Grandy Apparel Company can calculate the after tax debt cost using YTM (CP + (FV-Nd /n) / FV +Nd /2) *2. Cp is (0.12/2) * 1000= 60 Semi-annually Fv is 1000 Nd is 995 – (0.025* 1000) = 970 N is 20*2 because it is semi-annually then you have to use Kdt= Kd+ (i-T) .The tax bracket is 40 percent. Now we can have the after tax debt when it is equal or smaller than $700000 Kd ( 1-T) = 0.1249 (1-0.4)= 0.07494. If it is more than $700000 it will be KD (1-t) = 0.18(1-0.4)
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accounting4management.com NP ratio is used to measure the overall profitability and hence it is very useful to proprietors. The ratio is very useful as if the net profit is not sufficient‚ the firm shall not be able to achieve a satisfactory return on its investment. This ratio also indicates the firm’s capacity to face adverse economic conditions such as price competition‚ low demand‚ etc. Obviously‚ higher the ratio the better is the profitability. But while interpreting the ratio it should be kept in
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TABLE OF CONTENTS A. Industry and Sector Overview 2 1. External Analysis 3 a. Technology 3 b. Demographic 3 c. International Exposure 4 2. Economic Indicators 4 a. GDP Growth 4 b. Household Income 4 c. Foreign Exchange Risk 4 3. Competition within Sector 4 B. Procter and Gamble: Company Analysis 6 1. Activities and Products 6 2. Strategic Position and Competition 7 3. Financial Analysis 8 a. Review of Business Segments 8 Health Care 8 Fabric and Home Care 8 Baby‚ Feminine
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Acknowledgment We have a great pleasure to present the project report on ³Distribution channel of Proctor & Gamble Head & Shoulder and its Competitors´ The study of different distribution channel is enchanting as well as interesting for us to undertake. We completed this project under the guidance of Prof. (Dr.) Dindayal Swain. We would like to express our heartful gratitude and immense thanks to Prof. (Dr.) Dindayal Swain for proper guidance and for providing us opportunity to this project. We
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Title: Ratio analysis of 2-year financial statements: Woolworths Limited Assignment Topic Evaluate the performance of a company through critical analysis of its published financial statements over the two latest years‚ as follows: Locate‚ extract and analyse data from the published financial statements to provide a comprehensive analysis of a company’s operations and performance; Structure an argument about performance based on the analysis of five aspects of performance evaluation: Profitability
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management issues (Doz and Hamel‚ 1998). This paper will provide a brief history of the two companies‚ as well as a financial analysis and a summary to conclude whether this merger was a success or a failure. Proctor & Gamble is a fortune 500 company. William Procter‚ a candlemaker‚ founded the company and James Gamble a soap maker‚ formed the company known as Procter & Gamble (P & G) in 1837. The two men emigrated from England and Ireland and settled early in Cincinnati. They might never have
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Interpretation of the Ratios 1) Current Ratio-It is a test of solvency or of short-term financial strength of a concern. It is an index of working capital and shows the ability of the concern to meet its obligations and also the capacity to carry on effective operations. Generally‚ if current assets are twice that of current liabilities‚ the concern’s working capital position is considered to be satisfactory. 2) Quick Ratio-It shows the amount of cash available to meet immediate payments. Stock-in
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Financial Statements Analysis Interpretation of Financial Ratios Financial statements analysis is the process of examining relationships among elements of the the company’s "accounting statements" or financial statements (balance sheet‚ income statement‚ statement of cash flow and the statement of retained earnings) and making comparisons with relevant information. Financial statements analysis is a valuable tool used by investors‚ creditors‚ financial analysts‚ owners‚ managers and others in their
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which was a busy center of commerce and industry in the early nineteenth century. And James Gamble‚ arriving from Ireland‚ apprenticed himself to a soap maker. The two might never have met had they not married sisters Olivia and Elizabeth Norris‚ whose father convinced his new sons-in-law to become business partners. As a result‚ in 1837‚ a bold new enterprise was born: Procter & Gamble. William Procter was born in 1801 in England. As a boy‚ he worked as general store
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by the 28 th of the relevant month‚ to your Placement Tutor’s e-mail address and to the Business School Employability Office (busemployability@gre.ac.uk). Please make sure you keep copies of your report‚ for submission at the end of your placement year. An email confirmation of receipt will be sent to you. If you have not received this confirmation within 5 working days of sending your report‚ please accept this as the BSEO did not receive your Bi-MTR. Date of MTR: 28 th of August 2013 Student
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