SEGMENTATION (Harish pg3) The process of defining and subdividing a large homogenous market in to clearly identifiable segments having similar needs‚ wants or demand characteristics .Its objective is to design a marketing mix that precisely matches the expectation of customers in the targeted markets. Bases for segmentation Geographic segmentation -: Geographic segmentation calls for division of market in to different geographical units such as nations‚ states‚ regions
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Marketing Segmentation Theory based on selling Oxygen bars 1) Demographic Consumer age‚ gender‚ income‚ occupation are considered to be the main factors for demographic segmentation. Other factors like race‚ religion‚ nationality is not emphasized here because product usage will be less affected by those factors. Currently‚ similar-functioned products available in the market have a wide consumer age base‚ ranging from 20+ to 50+. I believe that this age difference does reflect the difference in
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Printed in Great Britain 0160-7383/$30.00 doi:10.1016/j.annals.2004.05.001 MARKET SEGMENTATION A Neural Network Application Jonathan Z. Bloom University of Stellenbosch‚ South Africa Abstract: The objective of the research is to consider a self-organizing neural network for segmenting the international tourist market to Cape Town‚ South Africa. A backpropagation neural network is used to complement the segmentation by generating additional knowledge based on input–output relationship and sensitivity
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Collaboration and Innovation at Procter and Gamble I. Introduction Procter & Gamble is the largest manufacturer of consumer products in the world. P&G has a reputation for developing successful brands and maintaining their popularity with unique business innovations. Beauty Care‚ Household Care‚ and Health and Well-being are the three main units of business operations at P&G. Each of these business units are further subdivided into more specific units. P&G has three main focuses as a business
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Procter and Gamble HISTORY American multinational consumer goods co. Headquarters: Cincinnati‚ OH Founded 1839 2012 $83.68B dollars in sales High 3Q 2010 earnings made analysts question if it was attributed to P&G lowering product prices. There are consistent price increases and decreases within the markets of Procter and Gamble. Reverts to pre-crisis 2008 when in inflation in central and Eastern Europe was still climbing. P&G raised prices during this time to off-set inflation
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Ruth N. Bolton & Matthew B. Myers Price-Based Global Market Segmentation for Services In business-to-business marketing‚ managers are often tasked with developing effective global pricing strategies for customers characterized by different cultures and different utilities for product attributes. The challenges of formulating international pricing schedules are especially evident in global markets for service offerings‚ where intensive customer contact‚ extensive customization requirements‚ and
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Creating innovation for competitive advantage: A Procter & Gamble case study Introduction Companies must innovate in order to keep ahead of their competitors. If an organisation wants to create a business strategy that keeps it at the forefront of innovation‚ it must develop ways of making that strategy work. Being innovative does not just involve using the expertise of market researchers‚ scientists and product developers to create new products. It also involves using the capabilities
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regulatory. Political Influence and Litigation from Responsible Shopper: "Procter & Gamble donated more than $80‚000 to the Coalition Again$t the Costly Labeling Law‚ a group of companies that worked against Oregon’s Measure 27‚ which would have required the labeling of GMO products sold in that state. The Coalition was successful in defeating the measure." from Greenpeace: "Procter & Gamble was among the corporations criticized by Greenpeace for working to weaken European laws governing
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Market Segmentation Of Pepsi At An International Level The history of Pepsi-Cola starts in 1896 in the town of New Bern in North Carolina‚ USA in a drugstore owned by the pharmacist Caleb Bradham. He came up with many recipes of new drinks to be served at the soda fountain of his drugstore. Brad ham aim was to create a drink both delicious‚ healthy‚ aiding digestion and boosting energy. It would be free of impurities and it should not contain any strong narcotics. Eventually one of his drinks became
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Segmentation and Target Market for Kate Spade Kimberly McCain MKT 571/Marketing May 18‚ 2015 Dr. M. Dee Guillory Market segmentation divides the market into smaller clusters to promote products and services differently for each and are specific to the target market. It divides larger markets into smaller markets such as gender or age with shared characteristics. Target marketing directs the marketing activities toward a group of consumers. Kate Spade’s market segmentation uses many factors
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