Channels of Distribution Lesson 20 Channels of Distribution Are you aware that the study material of Business Studies‚ which is now in your hands‚ is prepared at the headquarters of the National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) situated at New Delhi. How did it come to your hands? Was it available at your study centre or you bought it from the market? If you got it from your study centre‚ then just think for a while: how did it reach your study centre? Actually‚ after publishing the
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Channels of Communication Types of Communication: Internal and External Need for Internal Communication Organize Decision-making Motivation Morale Reduce labour turnover Reduce abseentism Harmony Channels of Communication • Management can use one or more channels to communicate with his employees and obtain a feedback.Some experts prefer to use the phrase “lines of communication” instead of channels of communication. • We have Upward ‚ Downward‚Vertical‚ and horizontal.
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The Fashion Channel-Case Analysis Group-6: Anurag Satapathy (2014PGP050) Meenakshi Sundareswaran (2014PGP201) Nishant Mishra (2011IPM058) Rananavare Abhijeet (2014PGP293) Renuka Denkar (2014PGP102) Sawan Kumar (2011IPM095) Sonali Panda (2014PGP372) From the case it is clear that TFC was initially the only channel dedicated solely to fashion. The need for market segmentation arose due to drop in the TFC ratings to 1.0 due to the increase in competition in the segment. This also saw a fall
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Distribution channel plays an important part in the supply chain. Distribution channel‚ as defined by Coughlan et al. (2006)‚ is a set of independent organizations involved in the process of making a product or service available for consumption. It serves as the connecting link between the producer and consumer by adding value to products or services (Kim and Frazier‚ 1996) and multiplies selling opportunities through network of intermediaries. These independent organizations are usually made of
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Procter & Gamble is a company with more than 100 years on business‚ and is a clear example of a successful company. Procter and Gamble was founded in 1837 and incorporated in Ohio on May 5‚ 1905. It began as a small family operated soap and candle company‚ and now provides products and services of greater quality and value to consumers in over 180 countries. Procter and Gamble‚ in conjunction with its subsidiaries provides branded consumer goods products. Procter and Gamble also makes pet food‚ water
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REPORT What is marketing channel? Are sets of interdependent organizations involved in the process of making a product or services available for use or consumption? They are set of pathways a product or service follows after production‚ culminating in purchase and use by final consumer. The importance of channels: One of the chief roles of marketing channels is to convert potential buyers into a profitable order. Marketing channels also represent a substantial
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A channel of distribution can be defined as the collection of organizational units‚ institutions‚ or agencies within or external to the manufacturer‚ which perform the functions that support product marketing. The marketing functions are pervasive: they include buying‚ selling‚ transporting‚ storing‚ grading‚ financing‚ bearing market risk‚ and providing marketing information. Any organizational unit‚ institution‚ or agency that performs one or more of the marketing functions is a member of a channel
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Energy of flow in Open Channels Experiment Lecture’s: Dr Robin Wakelin Group Number: 1 Group Members: Omar Abo Madyan‚ Blain Davis‚ Joshua James‚ Alisa Magar‚ Christopher Peckham‚ Tun Soe (15% of module mark) Submission deadline: 12am‚ Monday‚ 28th/January/2013 Student name: Omar Abo Madyan Student ID: 1114107 Abstract The experiment conducted was in order to find the relationship between the specific energy and the depth in an open channel flowing through an undershot
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On June 17‚ 1985‚ The Discovery Channel was launched with $5 million in start-up capital from several investors (including BBC‚ Allen & Company and Venture America). It was initially available to 156‚000 households and broadcasted for 12 hours between 3 p.m. and 3 a.m. About 75 percent of its content had never before aired on U.S. TV. John Hendricks founded the channel and its parent company‚ Cable Educational Network Inc.‚ in 1982. In its early years‚ the channel broadcast some Soviet programming
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Procter & Gamble (P&G)‚ the large U.S. consumer products company‚ has a well-earned reputation as one of the world’s best marketers. P&G manufactures and markets more than 200 products that it sells in 130 countries around the world. Along with Unilever‚ P&G is a dominant global force in laundry detergents‚ cleaning products‚ personal care products‚ and pet food products. P&G expanded abroad after World War II by exporting its products‚ brands‚ and marketing policies to Western
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