Session 5: Financing Investment Read: Chapter 14: Capital Structure in a Perfect Market 1. In Bermuda there are no corporate income taxes. Consider two Bermuda firms with perfectly correlated earnings. The first is Debt Galore and the second is Debt Zero. Each company is expected to earn $35 million (before interest) in perpetuity. All these earnings are distributed as interest or dividends. Debt Galore has $150 million of perpetual debt. The interest on this debt is 7 percent. It has 1.5 million
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Colgate-Palmolive ------------------------------------------------- A Complete Marketing Strategy OBJECTIVES There are three fundamentals that Colgate-Palmolive stated; which are: * Caring The Company cares enough about the people‚ among Colgate people‚ customers‚ shareholders or even business partners. Colgate is committed to act with compassion‚ integrity‚ honesty and high ethics in all situations‚ to listen with respect to others and to value differences. The Company is also committed
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Environmental Factors that affect Global and Domestic Marketing Decisions:- Every company global or domestic has external factors that exist that eventually have an effect on the company’s operations. Some of these external factors can be controlled but a larger portion is uncontrollable and yet they can be managed and or influenced by the company. These specific factors make up the marketing environment in which a company has environmental factors that influence the company’s decisions. In this
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Procter & Gamble: Competing with Itself – and Winning Procter & Gamble is one of the world’s [premier consumer-goods companies. Some 99 percent of all U.S. households use at least one of P&G’s over 300 brands‚ and the typical household regularly buys and uses from one to two dozen P&G brands. P&G sells multiple brands of laundry detergent‚ bath soap‚ shampoo‚ dishwashing detergent‚ tissues and paper towels‚ deodorant‚ fabric softener‚ cosmetics‚ and disposable diapers worldwide. Moreover‚ P&G
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GILLETE PERSONAL CARE DIVISION: MARKETING PLANNING AND CONTROL Assigned by : Prof. Narasimhan Raj Kumar Sub. By : Reema Ghosh 15‚ Padmavati 10‚ Sinto john 19‚ Sumeet Malhotra 20 Introduction: The Gillette Company ‚ was founded in 1901 by inventor King C. Gillette. It was a leading international manufacturer of consumer products ranging from electric razors to ballpoint pens. Gillette has three divisions: 1. Safety Razor division (blades and razors) 2. Paper Mate Division (writing
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PROCTER & GAMBLE (P&G) Going Local: Procter & Gamble’s Homegrown Success in Japan Key Points • Carries out extensive local market R&D and also uses what is develops elsewhere in the region • Produces and distributes goods locally‚ tailoring processes to fit Japan’s market • Chose to base itself in Kansai • Remains committed to Japan despite strong competition • Continues to expand into new product lines through strategic M&A Procter & Gamble entered Japan in 1972 when it started a ¥2 billion joint
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Case Questions 1.Evaluate the wisdom of Tambrands becoming part of Procter & Gamble. Tambrands becoming part of Procter & Gamble was a wise decision because Tambrands‚ being that is was a single-product company‚ would be risky to pursue in a global campaign and to build a global distribution network all at the same time. Tambrands could not continue to be profitable if it were to launch this global marketing program was alone. The decision to become apart of P&G benefited both sides by putting
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analysis their strengths‚ weaknesses‚ opportunities and threats and the way they have compete in this changing world with their unique style of marketing strategy and opportunities they benefited from the change in political‚ economic‚ social‚ technological factors. Methodology As for this assignment is based on the marketing strategy of DHL‚ research work is taken from different valuable theories and journals‚ newspapers and press releases of DHL website. External and internal
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Procter & Gamble GBS Report & Recommendations Introduction: P & G is the quintessential American company‚ with more than 175 years of history. Coming from humble roots‚ it was established by a partnership of William Procter and his brother in law James Gamble. Over its extensive history‚ P&G has followed an aggressive “growth by acquisition” strategy which has transformed it into the global manufacturer of household & health items in the world. After P & G’s merger with
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Creating innovation for competitive advantage: A Procter & Gamble case study Introduction Companies must innovate in order to keep ahead of their competitors. If an organisation wants to create a business strategy that keeps it at the forefront of innovation‚ it must develop ways of making that strategy work. Being innovative does not just involve using the expertise of market researchers‚ scientists and product developers to create new products. It also involves using the capabilities
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