PRODUCT STRATEGIES {draw:frame} When an organization introduces a product into a market they must ask themselves a number of questions. We must remember that marketing is fundamentally about providing the correct bundle of benefits to the end user‚ hence the saying “Marketing is not about providing products or services it is essentially about providing changing benefits to the changing needs and demands of the customer” For a more detailed analysis please refer to principles of marketing
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2.2Pricing Strategy Factors affecting pricing decision Kia Optima is one type of the oligopolistic competition market. It dominated by a small number of sellers‚ each seller is likely to be aware of the actions of the others. The prices might be uniform or not uniform to buyers. The price can be different at different places due to the reason of labor‚ resources‚ and taxes. Besides‚ there are few competitors include Toyota‚ Honda‚ and Hyundai. New Product Pricing Strategies Normally when
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innovative products are introduced or consumer tastes have changed. There is intense price cutting‚ and many more products are withdrawn from the market. Profits can be improved by reducing marketing spending and cost cutting. As sales decline‚ the firm has several options: * Maintain the product‚ possibly rejuvenating it by adding new features and finding new uses. * Harvest the product–reduce costs and continue to offer it‚ possibly to a loyal niche segment. * Discontinue the product‚ liquidating
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New Product Planning and development New products are a vital part of a firm’s competitive growth strategy. Leaders of successful firms know that it is not enough to develop new products on sporadic basis. What counts is a climate of a products development that leads to one triumph after another. It is commonplace fro major companies to have 50percent or more of their current sales in products introduced within the last 10 years. Some Additional facts about new products are: • • • • • Many new products
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Customer-Segment Pricing Product-Form Pricing Image Pricing Channel Pricing Location Pricing Time Pricing Price Discrimination Differentiated Pricing Promotional Pricing Geographical Pricing (Cash‚ Countertrade‚ Barter) Changing Pricing Environment How Companies Price Understanding Pricing Consumer Psychology and Pricing Reference Prices Price-Quality Inferences Price Cues Survival Maximum Current Profit Maximum Market Share Selecting the Pricing Objective Maximum Market Skimming Product-Quality Leadership
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NEW-PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT IN TOURISM COMPANIES CASE STUDIES ON NATURE-BASED ACTIVITY OPERATORS Raija Komppula University of Joensuu Department of Economics Box 111 FIN-80101 JOENSUU Raija.Komppula@joensuu.fi ABSTRACT New product development in tourism companies has been a nearly ignored theme in tourism marketing literature. Research on product development has in major studies handled destinations‚ development of resorts or sites as a total tourist product. This paper will introduce two case
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Question 32. Define a new product and new product development process. Companies that excel at developing and managing new products reap big rewards. New products are the lifeblood of the company. A new product is a product: • That opens an entirely new market. • That adapts and replaces an existing product. • That significantly broadens the market for an existing product. • An old product introduced in a new market. • An old product packaged in a different way
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This thesis is an extensive research on the marketing‚ and financial strategies of the PepsiCo international. It covers an extensive survey and depict all graphs‚ fact and figures of the company. It begins with the introduction of soft drink industry and introduction of the PepsiCo international followed by it’s history. It covers some of the major strategies adopted by Pepsi. The thesis also takes about how Pepsi is doing all over the world and in India.
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Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY i PRODUCT 1 The new product process 1 1.1 Stages in the new-product process 1 New product strategy development 2 Objectives of the stage 2 Identify Markets and Strategic Roles 2 Cross-functional teams 2 Idea generation 3 Customer Suggestions 3 Employee and Co-worker Suggestions 3 Research and Development Breakthroughs 4 Competitive Products 4 Screening and evaluation 5 Internal Approach 5 External Approach
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[pic] City of London College Assignment Module# Development of IT Strategy Tutor# Ms. Nadine Gibson Student ID# 000102567 Course# Bsc(Hons) Business Management Advanced Entry Submission Date# 27/07/12 The American Airlines SABRE Reservation System The aim of this essay is to provide an analysis of the SABRE reservation system produced by American Airlines‚ demonstrating how Business Information Systems (BIS) can be used to gain a strategic
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