How Tax Policy and Incentives Affect Foreign Direct Investment A Review By Jacques Morisset1 And Neda Pirnia 1 Foreign Investment Advisory Service (FIAS)‚ a joint service of the International Finance Corporation and the World Bank. The opinions and arguments expressed are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the above institutions. We would like to thank Bijit Bora‚ Gokhan Alkinci and Carl Aaron for their comments. To be published in “New Directions
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AUTHORITY TAX BY SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMES) IN NAIROBI (Case of Single Business Permit within Kasarani Constituency) By CAMERON KAGEHA KMU/EMBA/550/2002 ABSTRACT For decades‚ tax researchers have investigated why some people pay taxes and others do not. Through experiments‚ random surveys‚ and available tax databases‚ researchers have identified characteristics of noncompliant taxpayers and factors that motivate tax compliance
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How Can Tax Law Stimulate Economic Growth and Finance development? INTRODUCTION Tax is one of the most revenue sources where each government relies upon to exist sustainably and discharge its public responsibility. Therefore‚ this essay tries to highlight how this revenue source of the government is controlled and administered to bring economic growth and finance development. Tax law is the mechanism whereby the government designs to ensure the proper collection of its tax. In this connection‚ tax
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taxes Code: need for greater Reflection M Govinda Rao‚ R Kavita Rao A new tax code that overhauls the complexities that have emerged in the Income Tax Act of 1961 has been long overdue. The draft Direct Taxes Code put out by the Finance Ministry for discussion and comment does just that in a number of areas. At the same time questions must be posed of the sweeping reduction in rates and restructuring of slabs in income tax‚ which are likely to rob the exchequer of a significant amount of income.
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income tax A modern form of income tax was introduced into Federation of Malaya in 1947 by using the derived and remittance basis. Income Tax Act (ITA) 1967 came into effect has imposed world income basis on the resident company involved in specialized industries. Malaysia adopted a territorial and remittance. With effect of year of assessment of 2004‚ taxation basis amended to exempt income remitted into Malaysia from oversea. Until now‚ Malaysia income tax imposed on territorial basis that tax on
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IMPACT OF TAX CONSIDERATION AND TRANSITORY EARNINGS ON DIVIDEND INSIDE A FIRM. By ADARAMOLA A. O. (Ph.D.) ABSTRACT The purpose of this paper is to discuss the Dividend Relevance Theory and to determine whether a relationship exists between dividend payment and transitory earnings; given the impact of tax and other economic conditions with the objective of maximizing the present discounted value of after tax dividend. To achieve this‚ the Lintner’s models were specified to which the
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World Academy of Science‚ Engineering and Technology 64 2012 Impact of Changes in Excise Tax Rate for Strong Alcohol on Consumption and State Revenues in Latvia A. Strateičuks‚ V. Kaže‚ R. Škapars Abstract—State tax revenues in most countries started to decrease during the recession. Government of Latvia decided to compensate the decline by increasing rates of several taxes including excise tax on strong alcohol. The total increase in 2009 constituted 42% and the rate increased from 896€
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who are able to afford it. In the article “Tech Untaxed: Tax Avoidance in Silicon Valley‚ and How America’s Richest Company Pays a Lower Tax Rate than You Do” published by The Greenlining Institute‚ experts assert us that some of America’s most successful companies have been evading the paying of taxes and in some cases‚ they pay a lower tax rate than a middle class person. To explain matters a little further the article mentions‚ “The tax rate paid by Apple‚ the world’s most valuable company… fell
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Discuss whether the most effective way to have income and wealth equality is to tax income more progressively. Income is a stable flow of money‚ often a salary‚ which someone works for but this can also be made through interest on savings. This flow of money is often very unequal from person to person due to wage differentials‚ this then creates inequality. Wealth on the other hand is a stock of assets which have a market value‚ which may change over time e.g. houses or cars. These are often inherited
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the income so that the poor aren’t as poor and the rich aren’t as rich. Taxes can be used to redistribute some income to the poor. The government can use a progressive income tax. The definition of progressive tax is the taxing mechanism in which the taxing authority charges more taxes as the income of the taxpayer increases. A higher tax is collected from the taxpayers who earn more and lower taxes from taxpayers earning less. Therefore‚ the poor keep a larger percentage of their income than the
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