Case study : Nokia Mobile Phones Nokia has come a long way in the telecommunication industry. From Nokia’s 1st NMT handheld mobile phone‚ Mobira Cityman launched in 1987‚ 1st GSM mobile phone‚ Nokia 1011‚ launched in 1992‚ to the latest Nseries and ESeries range of mobile device. Nokia understands the importance of product life cycle and has evolved from a basic voice phone to the present high-end multimedia phone. Below is a brief highlight on Nokia’s mobile products over these years (extracted
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Cost/profit estimates Finance Cash flow and funding Human Resources Hiring/recruiting/training Marketing Pricing‚ promotion‚ strategy MIS IT/IS systems‚ services Operations Schedules‚ MRP‚ workloads Product/service design New products and services F EATURES COMMON TO ALL FORECASTS Assumes causal system p ast ==> future Forecasts rarely perfect because of r andomness Forecasts more accurate for g roups vs. individuals Forecast accuracy decreases
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of communication. Its operation area is also very vast i.e. it reaches millions of people simultaneously. 4. Identified sponsors: Advertisements are identifiable with their sponsor or originator. Sponsor can be seller or the producer of that product. Difference between Advertising and Personal selling: Advertising | Public Selling | * It is mainly impersonal | * It involves face to face contact with the buyer | * It is a mass communication. | * It is
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= W e b S ta r t U p Sample Business Plan Ar r a y Co n s u l t a n c y S e r v i c e s www.arrayconsultancy.com info@arrayconsultancy.com Sample Business Plan Page Array Consultancy Services -1– Executive Summary eGrocery.com is focused on online grocery retail business. It plans to connect millions of household customers with distributors. eGrocery.com is an online portal available 24 X 7 to the internet friendly customers. It is a virtual online market place facilitating
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Project Report on Nokia Preface In this era‚ where the technology is growing in a very faster speed and every positive change is bringing new and enhanced features with them‚ the cellular phones are at the very hot issue in this growing technology. The technologies in these cellular/mobile phones are enhancing and developing day by day‚ including new features of entertainment‚ and multiple options like imaging facilities‚ movie/animation features‚ sound technologies etc. When the technology
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Introduction This is the stage of low growth rate of sales as the product is newly launched in the market. Monopoly can be created‚ depending upon the efficiency and need of the product to the customers. A firm usually incurs losses rather than profit. If the product is in the new product class‚ the users may not be aware of its true potential. In order to achieve that place in the market‚ extra information about the product should be transferred to consumers through various media.The stage has
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Individual Portfolio Assignment 1: Product Marketing & Business Operations Module This assignment is one of four assignments that forms part of the individual portfolio and should be completed independently. Moodle publication date: TBC Deadline: 12:00pm Noon 15/11/2010 submitted hard copy by hand to Undergraduate Administration Galton Level 2 ------------------------------------------------- Any questions for this element of the portfolio should be raised via the Portfolio Forum
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Application of Value Analysis/Engineering methods during different Phases of Project Life Cycle CONTENTS PARTICULARS PAGE NO. 1. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 3 2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 3. INTRODUCTION 5 3.1 Value Engineering defined 5 3.2 Project life Cycle defined 7 3.3 Phases of Project Life Cycle 7 4. APPLICATION 9 4.1 Definition for Construction
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DQ 1-2 According to Gray and Larson (2008)‚ a project life cycle typically passes through four stages. These four stages include defining‚ planning‚ executing and delivering. It recognizes that projects have a limited life span and that there are predictable changes in level of effort and focus over the life of the project. I believe it crucial for a project to be successful on all fronts to go through all stages of the project life cycle. For example‚ the defining stage sets the project’s
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Module Corporate Strategy Assessors Marie Kerr‚ Dr David Pollard Report Title Critically examine the rationale of the recently announced Nokia and Microsoft strategic partnership Presentation Deadline 13 April 2011 Student Name Gul Aliskan Hammad Hafeez Ufuk Can Cindioglu Umer Zia Zhenhua Ma Contents 1. Introduction-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3 2. Market analysis ----------------------
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