1 I. Introduction “Coca-Cola and Shasta.” These two products are in the same industry and both were invented around the same time. Nonetheless‚ a very different perception comes to consumers‟ mind when they hear these two words. In the 21st cent ury‚ Coca-Cola is considered one of the most valuable brands in the world‚ whereas Shasta is mostly known in United States‚ particularly in the West Coast region. Coca-Cola is owned and operat ed by The Coca-Cola Company‚ and Shasta is currently owned
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A Benefit Congruency Framework of Sales Promotion Effectiveness Are monetary savings the only explanation for consumer response to a sales promotion? If not‚ how do the different consumer benefits of a sales promotion influence its effectiveness? To address the first question‚ this research builds a framework of the multiple consumer benefits of a sales promotion. Through a series of measurement studies‚ the authors find that monetary and nonmonetary promotions provide consumers with different levels
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The crisis that happened at Coca Cola was a very crucial incident. It affected issues such as brand and reputation‚ and the company has to take action so as not to ruin its image. Coca Cola is a company with a very strong brand name all over the world. An attack like this of the NGO can lead any company to problems. Although the Center for Science and Environment attacked the safety of Coca Cola India ’s products‚ Coke was well within the Indian government ’s legal limits for pesticide residue in
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Coca Cola Coca-Cola is one of the most widely used soft drink in the world. The company has very efficient and extensive distribution system in the world. There is a great variety of brands offered by Coca-cola throughout the world like Diet coke‚ sprite‚ Fanta‚ Rc cola‚ Minute made etc. you can find the Coca-cola soft drinks anywhere in every country of the world. The ’Coca-Cola’ brand has been adopted the strategy of global marketing. They are considering the whole world as single market place
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Definition of sales promotion * An early def. of sales promotion :’Includes all those activities ‚which enhance and support mass selling and which compete and or coordinate the entire promotional mix and make the marketing mix more effective”. (John F Luick and Wiliam L Zeigher‚Sales Promotion & Modern merchandising‚TMH‚1968) * In a specific sense ‚sales promotion includes those sales activities that supplement both personal selling and advertising and coordinate them and help to make
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Valuation of Brand “Coca-Cola” Project Report‚ Valuations and Real Options Contents Executive Summary 4 COCA-COLA Company 5 Coca-Cola Brand 7 Relevance of the Study 7 Why Coca-cola 8 Objective of the Study 9 Literature Review 9 Data Source 10 Valuation Methodologies 10 Income based valuation methods (Dividend Discount Approach) 11 Valuation Description 12 Method 1: 3 stage Dividend Discount Model approach 12 Method 2: Relative Valuation Approach 14 Method 3: Cost Based Approach
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Coca-Cola‚ imported from India‚ was first introduced into Nepal in 1973‚ with local production of Coca-Cola beginning in 1979. Bottlers Nepal Limited (BNL) is the only bottler of Coca-Cola products in Nepal‚ and has two bottling plants; namely Kathmandu (Bottlers Nepal Limited – BNL) and Bharatpur (Bottlers Nepal (Terai) Limited‚) which is 160 km from Kathmandu‚ its capital. The Marketing‚ Sales & Distribution strategy for Bottlers Nepal Limited is entitled “Refresh the Marketplace” and includes:
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Sales Promotion Sales promotion is any initiative undertaken by an organisation to promote an increase in sales‚ usage or trial of a product or service Sales promotions are varied. Often they are original and creative. Buy-One-Get-One-Free (BOGOF) - which is an example of a self-liquidating promotion. For example if a loaf of bread is priced at $1‚ and cost 10 cents to manufacture‚ if you sell two for $1‚ you are still in profit - especially if there is a corresponding increase in sales.
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An Empirical View of the Different Types of Consumer Promotions in India Authors: Priya Jha-Dang and Abraham Koshy Abstract The paper provides an empirical view of the range of promotions launched in the Indian market place from 1996 to 2003. The different promotions include free gift offers‚ price offs‚ extra product offers‚ exchange offers‚ buy-more-and-save offers‚ contests and sweepstakes. The most frequently launched promotion is the free gift offer followed by the sweepstake offer and
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A) SALES PROMOTION -Stimulation of sales achieved through contests‚ demonstrations‚ discounts‚ exhibitions or trade shows‚ games‚ giveaways‚ point-of-sale displays and merchandising‚ special offers‚ and similar activities. -Sales promotions are the set of marketing activities undertaken to boost sales of the product or service. -The media and nonmedia marketing pressure applied for a predetermined‚ limited period of time at the level of consumer‚ retailer‚ or wholesaler in order to stimulate
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