Science (JHSS) ISSN: 2279-0837‚ ISBN: 2279-0845. Volume 5‚ Issue 5 (Nov. - Dec. 2012)‚ PP 99-109 www.Iosrjournals.Org The Opportunities and Challenges of FDI in Retail in India Rajib Bhattacharyya Assistant Prof. in Economics‚ P. G. Department of Commerce‚ Hooghly Mohsin College‚ India Abstract: The spectacular and unprecedented growth of FDI in the global economic landscape over the last two decades has made it an integral part of the development strategy of both the developed and developing
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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)1 with great suspicion. In recent years‚ however‚ FDI restrictions have been significantly reduced. Most countries offer incentives to attract FDI‚ such as tax concessions‚ tax holidays‚ accelerated depreciation on plants and machinery‚ export subsidies‚ import entitlements‚ etc. Many theoretical and empirical studies have attempted to account for the reasons of FDI movement across the globe. As a developing country‚ Bangladesh needs FDI for its ongoing development
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The issue of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has been receiving phenomenal attention from many governments. Bangladesh is not lagging behind from it. Economic development for the developing countries like Bangladesh is largely dependent on FDI. The major challenges for the host country are to ensure an eye-catching and conducive investment climate to foreign investors for FDI inflow. In recent years‚ Bangladesh has been devoting efforts for attracting FDI offering a lot of lucrative incentives
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FDI Policy in India FDI as defined in Dictionary of Economics (Graham Bannock et.al) is investment in a foreign country through the acquisition of a local company or the establishment there of an operation on a new (Greenfield) site. To put in simple words‚ FDI refers to capital inflows from abroad that is invested in or to enhance the production capacity of the economy. [9] Foreign Investment in India is governed by the FDI policy announced by t he Government of India and the provision
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foreign direct investment (FDI) in insurance services industries by Moshirian (1997 and 1999)‚ this study applies the similar model and variable with those previous studies to present analysis and discussion about FDI in insurance services industries in America from 1987 to 1998. As the extension on prior studies‚ this study found that the relative wage rate of the US versus the source countries‚ and FDI in manufacturing industries both are highly important determinants of FDI in insurance services industries
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A Foreign direct investment (FDI) is a controlling ownership in a business enterprise in one country by an entity based in another country Foreign direct investment is distinguished from Portfolio Foreign Investment‚ a passive investment in the securities of another country such as public stocks and bonds‚ by the element of "control". According to the Financial Times‚ "Standard definitions of control use the internationally agreed 10 per cent threshold of voting shares‚ but this is a g
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prepared for the audience who are several managers from the Food and Beverage industry interested in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Japan. The following pages discuss the political-legal environment‚ economy environment‚ social-culture environment and technological environment in Japan allowing with random but related issues in each environments. Before any attempt on FDI in Japan‚ it is important for potential investors to know how the environments could bring impact‚ negatively or positively
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Major issues on FDI in Multi-brand retail 1) Cabinet decision – Distinct Indian Model with Safeguards for domestic stakeholders : FDI up to 51% only through government approval mode. Minimum investment of US $ 100 million of which at least 50% to be invested in backend infrastructure‚ which would include capital expenditure on the entire spectrum of related activities including cold chain infrastructure‚ food processing‚ refrigerated transportation‚ logistics. Retail sales outlets may be set up only
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No2. Compare and contrast these explanations of FDI: internalization theory‚ Vernon’s product life-cycle theory‚ and Knickerbocker’s theory of FDI. Which theory do you think offers the best explanations of the historical pattern of FDI? Why? Although Knickerbocker’s theory and its extensions can help to explain imitative FDI behavior by firms in oligopolistic industries‚ it does not explain why the first firm in an oligopoly decides to undertake FDI rather than to export or license. Internalization
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Journal of Asian Economics 23 (2012) 487–498 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Journal of Asian Economics FDI and market entry/exit: Evidence from China Sajid Anwar a‚b‚1‚ Sizhong Sun c‚* a School of Business‚ University of the Sunshine Coast‚ Maroochydore DC‚ QLD 4556‚ Australia IGSB‚ University of South Australia‚ Adelaide‚ SA 5001‚ Australia c School of Business‚ James Cook University‚ Townsville‚ QLD 4811‚ Australia b A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A
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