The first stage of genocide is described as classification describing the differentiating between hated groups from normal society (Stanton‚ 1996). As investigated by the USHMM (2015)‚ classification throughout Europe was know as the difference between “Inferior” and “Superior” races. The races considered “Inferior” were Jews‚ Roma gypsies‚ Homosexuals‚ Jehovah’s Witnesses‚ the Polish‚ upon others. While these groups were classified as “Inferior” Hitler often referred to the Aryan race as the pure
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were the causes and consequences of the Rwandan genocide? The causes of the Rwandan genocide were deeply seeded to the collapse and struggle for dominance within a previously established hierarchy. The roots of ethnic conflicts often find themselves tied to arbitrary guidelines of division between groups. It is this segregation that leads to a fight for power when a hierarchy becomes destabilized. This is exactly the case with the Rwandan genocide of 1994: the intervention of Belgian colonialism
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oppressing and silencing Indigenous voices. Canada is currently preparing for the 150th anniversary of Canada or as Indigenous peoples have stated‚ the 150th anniversary of colonization. The way to combat the day of celebrating Indigenous control and genocide varies throughout Canada. Some people suggest resisting the celebration with protests‚ whilst others suggest for the push for changes that reflect the true history of Canada. Lillian Howard‚ the co-chair of the Vancouver Urban Aboriginal Peoples
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decades of Hutu rule‚ under which the Tutsi faced extreme discrimination and bursts of extermination. This continual struggle between groups‚ and the assassination of both Rwanda’s and Burundi’s presidents‚ sparked violence and ‘primed the pump’ for genocide. Under the command of the Belgian government‚ the Tutsi lead privileged lives while the Hutu faced widespread discrimination. As soon as the Hutu government took over Rwanda following their independence from Belgium‚ they immediately flipped the
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However the Kurdish genocide started decades before the Anfal and has claimed countless fatalities and victims. Anfal was part of an extensive policy that was started in the 1960s on Saddam Hussein’s ascension to power to ethnic cleansing the Kurdish inhabitance from northern part of Iraq. This process named as “Arabization” spanned the years from the early 1960s to 1991 and succeeded in substantively driving Kurdish families out of their houses in the Kurdistan region to desert areas of Iraq or
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Joseph Stalin’s Genocide: 50 Million Deaths From 1919 to 1953 when Stalin died about 50 million lives were taken in the Gulags of Russia (“Videofact”). In total there were 53 Gulags and 423 labor camps (“Gulag”). Stalin was considered one of the most feared dictators because of his secret police and the Gulags. During a series of interviews in 1996‚ a Soviet veteran who lived in Minsk claimed to have seen a U.S. POW in May or June 1953. The POW was a Korean War F-86D pilot whose plane had been
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all crises were blamed on the Tutsi. In April‚ 1994‚ Juvenal Habyarimana died when his plane was shot down by a rocket. Many people believed it to be the doing Paul Kagame‚ the previous president and Tutsi rebel group leader. Just hours later‚ the genocide broke out. Hutu were calling out to each other and encouraging other Hutu to kill their Tutsi neighbors. Some Hutu extremists bribed others by telling them they could claim the land and possessions of the Tutsi they
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village during the famine‚ in the war years – 135 souls” (Kuryliw‚ p. 2). This is how Antonina Meleshchenko remembers the Holodomor‚ or the Ukrainian genocide famine. This famine took place between 1932 and 1933 in a country in Europe called Ukraine. Although many survivors wish not to remember‚ this event needs to be recognized. The Ukrainian genocide famine killed hundreds of thousands of people; this tragic incident occurred because Stalin wanted to convert the world to communism. After 250
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The perpetrators of the genocide were the Young Turks. They were progressives that motivated by Turkish nationalism. Military officers established the Young Turk Movement was against Sultan Abdul-Hamid II’s absolutist rule. The Young Turks were seeking change to the decline of the Ottoman Empire. Thus‚ they overthrew the sultan’s rule when the Ottoman armies in European Turkey began to espouse them. The Committee of Union and Progress (CUP)‚ formed in 1895‚ aligned itself with the Young Turks in
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Name Mr. McCann Honors World History 22 March 2014 Genocides of the Twentieth Century Genocide is defined in Article 2 of the Convention of the Prevention of the Crime of Genocide (1948) as “any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy‚ in a whole or in part‚ a national‚ ethnical‚ racial‚ or religious group; as such: killing members of the group; causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring
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