"Proton nmr of eugenol" Essays and Research Papers

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    There were four signals present in the H1 spectrum at high field (right). The integration of protons was 1:3:2+1:3:6 (2+1 overlapping) in H1 spectrum‚ which implies there were 16 hydrogen present in the compound. Two signals were present at 0.9 and at 2 (singlet). The other two signals were present at 4.9 (multiplet) and 1.5 (looks multiplet because

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    fact that the OH is acidic enough that the hydrogen exchanges quickly with the solvent. The hydrogen dissociates and associates so quickly that the NMR machine cannot detect this. As a result‚ no peak is shown for the OH group. The hydrogen bonds and the interaction processes occur interrupt and skew any chemical shifts that would be observed in the NMR spectrum (Dollenmeier‚

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    topmost carbon of the aromatic ring shown at the top of the molecule. This shift value falls in line with standard aromatic proton shift values between 6.0-9.2ppm. The third‚ fourth and fifth proton environments were represented by the same crowded an unclean multiplet between 1.15-1.86ppm. Had the spectral data been correct‚ a broad multiplet representing these 2 aromatic protons from the top aromatic ring and 4 from the lower aromatic system from the central pi bond would have been observed beteen

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    in the experiment and to distinguish between the two molecules‚ the characteristic long range coupling affects seen in the H1-NMR spectra of bridged six member ring molecules are used. A method for the separation of the two molecules is also explained. This technique can be used as a tool to instruct organic chemistry students in the Diels-Alder reaction and how to use NMR techniques to prove the stereochemistry of the products involved in such reactions. Introduction The Diels-Alder reaction has

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    it can work as a base by abstracting a proton or it can work as a good nucleophile. When it works as a base it can be added to water‚ alcohols‚ amines‚ acids‚ terminal alkynes and etc. When it works as a nucleophile‚ its nucleophilicity reacts with the electrophilic carbon in a carbonyl group forming a new carbon-carbon bond. Grignard reagents when synthesized are very reactive and thus must be made in an environment free of water or any other potential proton donor. Thus in order to synthesize the

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    trimyristin’s structure. This indicates that trimyristin was successfully extracted from nutmeg. The myristic acid IR shows stretches at 2914.2 cm-1 and 1693.6 cm-1. Since sodium myristate has the same structure as myrisitic acid aside from the proton of the carboxylic acid‚ the O-H bond stretch is the most significant factor in determining if the myristic acid was indeed synthesized. Thus‚ the 2914.2 cm-1 bond stretch indicates a successful synthesis of myristic

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    of banana oil‚ once synthesized it will be purified by distillation. Then the analysis of the sample using H NMR and IR will determine purity of the product. Reaction Scheme: Mechanism: Fischer esterification is the acid catalyzed condensation of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid‚ where it is protonated at the carbonyl oxygen‚ then the nucleophillic attack of the alcohol. The proton

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    reaction of 1-propanol and 2-pentanol with NaBr in H2SO4‚ in which the H2O acts as the leaving group and Br as the attaching nucleophile (1). After the reaction has taken place through reflux and distillation‚ the product is able to be examined through NMR and IR spectroscopy analysis. Finally‚ these graphs will help in determining the products of each reaction and the type of mechanism used. SN1: SN2: Mechanism of 1-propanol: Mechanism of 2-pentanol: Table of Reagents Compound | Molecular

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    an ice bath until crystallization occurs 8. Filter the crude product 9. Recrystallize with 2 mL of EtOH 10. Filter pure product and collect MP and mass 11. Perform a saturation test with a bromine and potassium permanganate solution 12. Obtain NMR from instructor and identify peaks Apparatus: Post Lab: Observations:

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    From our H1-NMR spectrum‚ there are five major peaks‚ and these peaks are located at 2.0 ppm‚ 6.7 ppm‚ 7.4 ppm‚ 8.2 ppm‚ and 9.0 ppm. The splittings associated with those peak positions are singlet‚ doublet of triplets‚ doublet of triplets‚ singlet‚ and singlet‚ respectively

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